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Legal Dispute Resolution Quiz

#1

Which of the following is NOT a method of legal dispute resolution?

Negotiation
Explanation

Negotiation is a direct process between parties without third-party involvement.

#2

In mediation, who facilitates the negotiation process?

Mediator
Explanation

A mediator guides communication and negotiation between disputing parties in mediation.

#3

Which legal dispute resolution method is characterized by a judge or jury making a final decision based on evidence and arguments presented by the parties?

Litigation
Explanation

Litigation involves a judge or jury making a final decision based on evidence.

#4

What is the term for a legally binding agreement reached between parties in mediation?

Settlement
Explanation

A legally binding agreement in mediation is called a settlement.

#5

Which legal dispute resolution method often involves a win-win outcome?

Mediation
Explanation

Mediation commonly results in a win-win outcome for disputing parties.

#6

What is the main goal of arbitration in legal dispute resolution?

To have a judge make a final decision
Explanation

Arbitration aims for a neutral third party to make a legally binding decision.

#7

What is the primary difference between litigation and mediation?

Litigation involves a judge making a decision, while mediation involves a neutral third party facilitating negotiation.
Explanation

Litigation has a judge's decision, while mediation involves third-party facilitated negotiation.

#8

What is the role of a mediator in legal dispute resolution?

To facilitate communication and negotiation between parties
Explanation

A mediator facilitates communication and negotiation among disputing parties.

#9

What is a disadvantage of arbitration compared to litigation?

Arbitration awards are usually not enforceable by law.
Explanation

Arbitration awards may lack legal enforceability.

#10

In which legal dispute resolution method do the parties typically incur the lowest costs?

Negotiation
Explanation

Negotiation usually incurs the lowest costs for disputing parties.

#11

Which legal dispute resolution method involves a third party making a decision that is legally binding for the parties involved?

Arbitration
Explanation

Arbitration results in a third-party decision that is legally binding.

#12

In which legal dispute resolution method do the parties have the most control over the outcome?

Negotiation
Explanation

Negotiation gives parties the most control over the resolution.

#13

Which legal dispute resolution method allows for the most creative solutions?

Negotiation
Explanation

Negotiation allows for the most creative solutions in resolving disputes.

#14

Which legal dispute resolution method offers the parties the least control over the outcome?

Arbitration
Explanation

Arbitration gives disputing parties the least control over the resolution outcome.

#15

In which legal dispute resolution method do the parties have the most direct involvement in crafting the final agreement?

Negotiation
Explanation

Parties have the most direct involvement in crafting the final agreement in negotiation.

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