Landmark Supreme Court Cases in U.S. Legal History Quiz

Established the principle of judicial review, allowing the Supreme Court to declare laws unconstitutional.

Ruled racial segregation in public schools unconstitutional, overturning 'separate but equal' doctrine.

Legalized same-sex marriage nationwide, recognizing it as a fundamental right.

Ruled state laws criminalizing or regulating abortion during the first trimester unconstitutional.

Ruled that corporate and union spending on political campaigns is protected under the First Amendment.

Upheld individual mandate provision of the Affordable Care Act, deeming it a valid exercise of Congress's taxing power.

Established 'separate but equal' doctrine, justifying racial segregation.

Guaranteed right to an attorney for defendants in criminal cases, regardless of ability to pay.

Established 'one person, one vote' principle, ensuring equal representation in legislative districts.

Upheld internment of Japanese Americans during WWII, based on national security concerns.

Established 'clear and present danger' test, limiting free speech if it poses a threat to national security.

Affirmed right to burn the American flag as protected symbolic speech under the First Amendment.