#1
Which department is responsible for analyzing blood samples?
Radiology
Microbiology
Hematology
Pathology
#2
Which blood type is considered the universal donor?
#3
What is the main purpose of a thyroid function test?
To assess kidney function
To evaluate liver enzymes
To measure hormones produced by the thyroid gland
To determine blood clotting factors
#4
Which diagnostic test is commonly used to assess bone health and risk of fractures?
Complete Blood Count (CBC)
Thyroid Function Test
Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DEXA)
C-reactive Protein (CRP) Test
#5
What is the primary purpose of a troponin test in a cardiac panel?
To measure cholesterol levels
To assess liver enzymes
To evaluate kidney function
To detect myocardial damage
#6
What does PCR stand for in the context of diagnostic tests?
Protein Chain Reaction
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Pathogenic Cell Recognition
Patient Clinical Review
#7
Which of the following tests is commonly performed to assess kidney function?
Thyroid Function Test
Liver Function Test
Renal Function Test
Cardiac Enzyme Panel
#8
What is the purpose of a differential white blood cell count?
To measure total white blood cell count
To identify the types of white blood cells present
To assess red blood cell count
To measure platelet count
#9
Which of the following tests is used to diagnose diabetes mellitus?
HbA1c
Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) test
C-reactive protein (CRP) test
Prothrombin Time (PT) test
#10
Which diagnostic test is commonly used to detect the presence of Helicobacter pylori in the stomach?
Lipid panel
Stool culture
Urea breath test
Thyroid ultrasound
#11
What does the term 'CBC' stand for in the context of laboratory tests?
Complete Blood Count
Comprehensive Biochemical Profile
Cancer Biomarker Concentration
Cellular Biochemical Coagulation
#12
In serology, what is the primary focus of testing?
Blood clotting factors
Hormone levels
Immune system markers
Genetic abnormalities
#13
Which imaging technique uses magnetic fields and radio waves to create detailed images of the body's internal structures?
X-ray
CT scan
MRI
Ultrasound
#14
What is the primary purpose of a sputum culture and sensitivity test?
To diagnose urinary tract infections
To identify pathogens in respiratory secretions
To assess liver function
To evaluate pancreatic enzymes
#15
Which virus is commonly detected through a hepatitis panel test?
Influenza virus
Hepatitis B virus
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
Herpes simplex virus
#16
Which enzyme is commonly measured to assess liver function?
Amylase
Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH)
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT)
Creatine kinase (CK)
#17
In the ABO blood typing system, which antigens does type A blood have?
A antigens
B antigens
Both A and B antigens
No antigens