#1
Which of the following is a common indication for administering intravenous (IV) therapy?
Respiratory infection
Urinary tract infection
Dehydration
Headache
#2
Which vein is commonly used for peripheral intravenous access?
Femoral vein
Subclavian vein
Cephalic vein
Internal jugular vein
#3
What is the recommended angle for inserting an intravenous catheter into an adult patient?
15-30 degrees
45-60 degrees
90 degrees
120 degrees
#4
Which of the following is NOT a common route for administering medication?
Intravenous
Intramuscular
Subcutaneous
Oral
#5
Which vein is often used for central venous access?
Radial vein
Brachial vein
Cephalic vein
Internal jugular vein
#6
What does the term 'IV push' refer to in intravenous therapy?
A method of inserting an IV catheter
A method of administering medication directly into the bloodstream over a short period
A type of IV solution
A technique for removing air bubbles from IV tubing
#7
Which of the following factors does NOT affect the rate of IV infusion?
Patient's age
Diameter of the IV catheter
Type of IV solution
Height of the patient
#8
What is the purpose of a 'piggyback' infusion in IV therapy?
To provide a continuous infusion of medication
To administer medications that require dilution
To deliver fluids and medications intermittently
To monitor the patient's vital signs
#9
What is the recommended site for administering intramuscular injections in infants?
Deltoid muscle
Vastus lateralis muscle
Gluteus medius muscle
Triceps muscle
#10
Which of the following is NOT a potential complication of intravenous therapy?
Infiltration
Phlebitis
Hypertension
Extravasation
#11
What is the primary role of a saline lock (heparin lock) in IV therapy?
To prevent clot formation in IV tubing
To provide a secure connection for IV administration
To maintain patency of the IV catheter between infusions
To regulate the rate of IV fluid administration
#12
Which of the following medications should be administered using a dedicated IV line to prevent incompatibilities?
Vancomycin
Metoprolol
Furosemide
Acetaminophen
#13
Which of the following medications requires close monitoring of serum electrolytes during administration?
Mannitol
Potassium chloride
Dopamine
Ondansetron
#14
What is the primary purpose of administering intravenous antibiotics?
To relieve pain
To reduce inflammation
To prevent infection
To treat bacterial infections
#15
Which of the following medications requires monitoring for signs of extravasation during administration?
Dexamethasone
Ondansetron
Dopamine
Doxorubicin
#16
Which of the following medications requires a central line for administration?
Insulin
Morphine
Lorazepam
Amiodarone