#1
Which of the following is not a characteristic of a healthy friendship?
Jealousy
ExplanationHealthy friendships thrive without jealousy.
#2
What is a common cause of conflicts in interpersonal relationships?
Lack of communication
ExplanationCommunication breakdowns often lead to conflicts.
#3
In the context of friendships, what does the acronym 'BFF' typically stand for?
Best Friend Forever
Explanation'BFF' commonly refers to 'Best Friend Forever.'
#4
What is the term for the emotional bond that forms between infants and caregivers?
Attachment
ExplanationAttachment: emotional bond between infants and caregivers.
#5
Which of the following is NOT a form of nonverbal communication?
Verbal cues
ExplanationVerbal cues are forms of verbal, not nonverbal, communication.
#6
Which theory suggests that we are attracted to people who are similar to us in attitudes and interests?
Similarity-attraction theory
ExplanationSimilarity-attraction theory posits attraction based on shared traits.
#7
What is the term for the phenomenon where individuals in a group tend to exert less effort when working collectively compared to when working alone?
Social loafing
ExplanationSocial loafing: reduced effort in group settings.
#8
What is the term for the process of revealing personal information to someone gradually over time?
Self-disclosure
ExplanationSelf-disclosure: gradual revelation of personal information.
#9
Which theory suggests that individuals maintain relationships in which the ratio of costs to benefits is about equal for both parties?
Social exchange theory
ExplanationSocial exchange theory balances costs and benefits in relationships.
#10
What is the term for the tendency to like people who like us?
Reciprocal liking
ExplanationReciprocal liking: attraction to those who show interest.
#11
Which of the following is a sign of an unhealthy friendship?
Manipulation
ExplanationManipulation signals an unhealthy friendship dynamic.
#12
What is the term for the phenomenon where individuals tend to choose partners who are similar to themselves in physical attractiveness?
Assortative mating
ExplanationAssortative mating: selecting similar partners in attractiveness.
#13
Which type of love involves intimacy and passion but lacks commitment?
Romantic love
ExplanationRomantic love: intimacy and passion without commitment.
#14
According to social exchange theory, individuals assess relationships based on which of the following factors?
Costs and rewards
ExplanationSocial exchange theory evaluates relationships by costs and rewards.
#15
Which theory suggests that individuals are attracted to others who possess qualities they aspire to have themselves?
Ideal self theory
ExplanationIdeal self theory: attraction to qualities one desires.