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Influential English Legal Documents and Their Impact on Governance Quiz

#1

Which document limited the monarch's power by establishing the principle of due process?

Magna Carta
Explanation

Established the principle of due process.

#2

Which English legal document established the principle of habeas corpus?

The Habeas Corpus Act 1679
Explanation

Established the principle of habeas corpus.

#3

Which document outlined the rights and liberties of the English people, limiting the powers of the monarch and enhancing the authority of Parliament?

The English Bill of Rights
Explanation

Outlined rights and liberties, limited powers of monarch, enhanced authority of Parliament.

#4

Which English legal document established the principle of 'no taxation without representation'?

The Petition of Right
Explanation

Established principle of 'no taxation without representation.'

#5

Which document established the principle of the rule of law by ensuring that the king was subject to the law?

Magna Carta
Explanation

Established principle of the rule of law.

#6

Which legal document affirmed the right to trial by jury and protection against excessive fines and cruel and unusual punishment?

The English Bill of Rights
Explanation

Affirmed right to trial by jury, protection against excessive fines and cruel/unusual punishment.

#7

Which document granted protection against arbitrary arrest and detention, emphasizing the importance of habeas corpus?

The Habeas Corpus Act 1679
Explanation

Granted protection against arbitrary arrest/detention, emphasized importance of habeas corpus.

#8

Which legal document provided the foundation for the American Declaration of Independence and the U.S. Constitution?

The Magna Carta
Explanation

Provided the foundation for American Declaration of Independence and the U.S. Constitution.

#9

Which document established the principle of parliamentary supremacy, limiting the monarch's powers and asserting the authority of Parliament?

The English Bill of Rights
Explanation

Established principle of parliamentary supremacy, limited monarch's powers, asserted authority of Parliament.

#10

Which English legal document declared that individuals have the right to bear arms for self-defense and prohibited cruel and unusual punishments?

The English Bill of Rights
Explanation

Declared right to bear arms for self-defense, prohibited cruel/unusual punishments.

#11

Which English legal document reaffirmed the right to petition the monarch and emphasized the illegality of martial law in peacetime?

The Petition of Right
Explanation

Reaffirmed right to petition monarch, emphasized illegality of martial law in peacetime.

#12

Which document granted protections against unreasonable searches and seizures, ensuring privacy and property rights?

The English Bill of Rights
Explanation

Granted protections against unreasonable searches/seizures, ensured privacy/property rights.

#13

Which document established the principle of limited government by requiring the king to seek the consent of his subjects before imposing taxes?

Magna Carta
Explanation

Established principle of limited government, required king to seek consent before imposing taxes.

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