Human Anatomy and Physiology - Circulatory and Immune Systems Quiz

Test your knowledge of human anatomy and physiology with questions on blood vessels, heart chambers, immune cells, and more.

#1

Which blood vessels carry oxygenated blood away from the heart?

Veins
Arteries
Capillaries
Venules
#2

What is the average heart rate for a healthy adult at rest?

60-80 beats per minute
100-120 beats per minute
140-160 beats per minute
180-200 beats per minute
#3

What is the main function of the coronary arteries in the heart?

Transport oxygenated blood to the lungs
Supply oxygenated blood to the heart muscle
Carry deoxygenated blood away from the heart
Aid in blood clotting
#4

Which hormone is released in response to stress and increases blood sugar levels?

Insulin
Cortisol
Thyroxine
Epinephrine
#5

Which blood type is known as the universal recipient?

A
B
AB
O
#6

What is the main function of red blood cells?

Transport oxygen
Fight infections
Clotting
Produce antibodies
#7

Which organ is responsible for producing insulin in the human body?

Liver
Pancreas
Kidney
Spleen
#8

Which component of blood is responsible for clotting?

Red blood cells
White blood cells
Platelets
Plasma
#9

In which chamber of the heart does oxygenated blood enter?

Left atrium
Right atrium
Left ventricle
Right ventricle
#10

Which blood component is responsible for carrying oxygen and carbon dioxide?

Red blood cells
White blood cells
Platelets
Plasma
#11

What is the function of the lymphatic system in the human body?

Transport oxygen
Filter and drain interstitial fluid
Digestion of food
Regulate body temperature
#12

Which blood type is considered the universal donor?

A
B
AB
O
#13

What is the primary function of the spleen in the human body?

Blood filtration and storage of platelets
Digestion of fats
Production of insulin
Oxygen transport
#14

Which immune cells are responsible for directly attacking and destroying infected cells?

B cells
T cells
Natural killer cells
Macrophages
#15

Which blood vessels have thin walls that allow for the exchange of nutrients and gases with tissues?

Veins
Arteries
Capillaries
Venules

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