#1
Which ancient civilization is credited with having formalized education systems?
Greeks
ExplanationThe Greeks are credited with formalizing education systems in ancient times.
#2
Who is often regarded as the 'Father of Modern Education'?
John Dewey
ExplanationJohn Dewey is often regarded as the 'Father of Modern Education' for his influential contributions to educational philosophy and reform.
#3
Which educational philosophy emphasizes learning through hands-on experiences and experimentation?
Progressivism
ExplanationProgressivism is an educational philosophy that emphasizes learning through hands-on experiences and experimentation.
#4
Which educational theory emphasizes the importance of understanding individual differences in learning?
Humanism
ExplanationHumanism in education emphasizes understanding individual differences in learning and tailoring education to students' needs.
#5
Which educational theory focuses on the role of social interaction and culture in learning?
Behaviorism
ExplanationBehaviorism is an educational theory that focuses on the role of social interaction and culture in shaping learning behavior.
#6
Which educational theory emphasizes the importance of prior knowledge and schema in learning?
Constructivism
ExplanationConstructivism in education emphasizes the importance of prior knowledge and schema in the learning process.
#7
Who founded the first kindergarten?
Friedrich Fröbel
ExplanationFriedrich Fröbel founded the first kindergarten, emphasizing early childhood education and play-based learning.
#8
Which educational reformer introduced the concept of 'education for all' in the United States?
Horace Mann
ExplanationHorace Mann introduced the concept of 'education for all' in the United States, advocating for universal education.
#9
Which educational approach emphasizes the importance of teaching cultural heritage and universal truths?
Perennialism
ExplanationPerennialism is an educational approach that emphasizes teaching cultural heritage and universal truths.
#10
Who wrote the influential book 'The Republic', which discusses the ideal state and education system?
Plato
ExplanationPlato wrote 'The Republic,' discussing the ideal state and education system.
#11
Who introduced the concept of 'Zone of Proximal Development' in education?
Lev Vygotsky
ExplanationLev Vygotsky introduced the concept of 'Zone of Proximal Development' in education, highlighting the range of tasks a learner can perform with guidance.
#12
Who is known for developing the theory of multiple intelligences?
Howard Gardner
ExplanationHoward Gardner is known for developing the theory of multiple intelligences, recognizing diverse cognitive abilities.