#1
Which principle emphasizes the importance of respecting a patient's right to make their own decisions regarding their healthcare?
Autonomy
ExplanationRespecting patient's decision-making.
#2
What does the principle of 'nonmaleficence' in healthcare ethics entail?
Avoiding harm to the patient
ExplanationPreventing harm to patients.
#3
Which of the following is NOT considered a patient right?
Right to unlimited healthcare services
ExplanationUnlimited healthcare services aren't a patient right.
#4
What is the primary purpose of the Hippocratic Oath in medical ethics?
To guide physicians in their professional conduct
ExplanationGuiding physician's professional conduct.
#5
What does the principle of 'veracity' emphasize in healthcare ethics?
Providing truthful information to patients
ExplanationOffering honest information to patients.
#6
Which of the following is an example of a breach of patient confidentiality?
Discussing a patient's condition with their family without consent
ExplanationSharing patient info without consent.
#7
Which of the following is an example of an advanced directive?
A living will
ExplanationLegal document outlining end-of-life preferences.
#8
In healthcare ethics, what does 'fidelity' refer to?
Maintaining confidentiality and trust
ExplanationUpholding trust and confidentiality.
#9
Which ethical principle emphasizes the fair distribution of healthcare resources?
Justice
ExplanationFair distribution of healthcare resources.
#10
What does the concept of 'duty of care' mean in healthcare ethics?
The obligation to act in the best interest of patients
ExplanationObligation to act in patients' best interest.
#11
What does 'patient autonomy' refer to in healthcare ethics?
The right of patients to make informed decisions about their medical care
ExplanationPatients making informed decisions.
#12
Which of the following scenarios best illustrates the principle of 'informed consent'?
A patient refuses a recommended treatment after being fully informed of the risks.
ExplanationPatient refuses treatment after informed.
#13
What ethical dilemma does the 'double effect' principle address?
End-of-life care decisions
ExplanationBalancing consequences of actions in end-of-life care.
#14
Which of the following statements best describes 'medical paternalism'?
Making treatment decisions for patients without their consent
ExplanationDeciding treatment without patient consent.
#15
What ethical principle underlies the concept of 'confidentiality' in healthcare?
Respect for persons
ExplanationRespecting individuals' privacy.
#16
Which of the following best describes 'medical futility'?
Providing care that does not benefit the patient
ExplanationGiving care with no benefit to patient.
#17
Which of the following best describes 'medical paternalism'?
Making treatment decisions for patients without their consent
ExplanationDeciding treatment without patient's consent.