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Health and Wellness Throughout the Ages Quiz

#1

Which vitamin is known as the 'sunshine vitamin'?

Vitamin D
Explanation

Vitamin D is synthesized by the body when exposed to sunlight.

#2

What is the recommended daily water intake for an adult?

2 liters
Explanation

Adults are recommended to drink at least 2 liters of water per day.

#3

Which of the following is not a primary component of physical fitness?

Memory retention
Explanation

Memory retention is not a primary component of physical fitness, unlike strength, endurance, and flexibility.

#4

What is the average resting heart rate for adults?

60-80 beats per minute
Explanation

The average resting heart rate for adults is between 60 and 80 beats per minute.

#5

What is the recommended amount of daily physical activity for adults according to WHO?

60 minutes
Explanation

The WHO recommends at least 60 minutes of daily physical activity for adults.

#6

Which of the following is not a symptom of dehydration?

Cold sweats
Explanation

Cold sweats are not typically a symptom of dehydration, unlike thirst, dry mouth, and dark urine.

#7

What is the name of the hormone responsible for the 'fight or flight' response?

Adrenaline
Explanation

Adrenaline, also known as epinephrine, triggers the 'fight or flight' response.

#8

Which nutrient is primarily responsible for building and repairing body tissues?

Protein
Explanation

Protein is the primary nutrient responsible for building and repairing body tissues.

#9

Which of the following is not a component of the Mediterranean diet?

Red meat
Explanation

Red meat is not typically included in the Mediterranean diet, which emphasizes fruits, vegetables, whole grains, fish, and olive oil.

#10

Which hormone is responsible for regulating blood sugar levels?

Insulin
Explanation

Insulin is the hormone responsible for regulating blood sugar levels.

#11

Which type of fat is considered the most harmful to health?

Trans fat
Explanation

Trans fat is considered the most harmful type of fat, increasing the risk of heart disease.

#12

What is the leading cause of blindness worldwide?

Diabetes
Explanation

Diabetes is the leading cause of blindness worldwide, particularly diabetic retinopathy.

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