#1
Which nutrient is the body's primary source of energy?
Carbohydrate
ExplanationCarbohydrates are the primary source of energy for the body.
#2
Which of the following is a simple carbohydrate commonly found in fruits and honey?
Fructose
ExplanationFructose is a simple carbohydrate commonly found in fruits and honey.
#3
What is the term for the ability of a joint to move through its full range of motion?
Flexibility
ExplanationFlexibility refers to the ability of a joint to move through its full range of motion.
#4
What is the recommended frequency for strength training exercises per week for overall health benefits?
3-4 times
ExplanationThe recommended frequency for strength training exercises per week for overall health benefits is 3-4 times.
#5
What is the primary function of the respiratory system during exercise?
Gas exchange
ExplanationThe primary function of the respiratory system during exercise is gas exchange.
#6
What is the recommended duration of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise per week for adults?
60 minutes
ExplanationThe recommended duration is 60 minutes per week for optimal health benefits.
#7
Which muscle is commonly referred to as the 'abs' or 'six-pack'?
Rectus abdominis
ExplanationThe rectus abdominis is commonly known as the 'abs' or 'six-pack' muscle.
#8
What is the target heart rate range during cardiovascular exercise for optimal fitness benefits?
70-80%
ExplanationThe target heart rate range is 70-80% of maximum heart rate for optimal fitness benefits.
#9
Which of the following is a complete protein source, containing all essential amino acids?
Quinoa
ExplanationQuinoa is a complete protein source containing all essential amino acids.
#10
Which type of exercise involves alternating short bursts of intense activity with periods of rest or lower intensity?
High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT)
ExplanationHigh-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) involves alternating short bursts of intense activity with rest or lower intensity periods.
#11
What is the term for the maximum amount of force a muscle or group of muscles can generate?
Strength
ExplanationStrength refers to the maximum force a muscle or group of muscles can produce.
#12
Which of the following is a micronutrient essential for bone health?
Vitamin D
ExplanationVitamin D is essential for bone health.
#13
What is the term for the amount of oxygen consumed by the body during rest?
Basal metabolic rate
ExplanationBasal metabolic rate refers to the amount of oxygen consumed by the body during rest.
#14
In strength training, what does the term '1RM' stand for?
One Repetition Maximum
Explanation'1RM' stands for One Repetition Maximum in strength training.
#15
In which form is vitamin E commonly found in foods?
Tocopherol
ExplanationVitamin E is commonly found in the form of tocopherol in foods.