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Group Dynamics in Organizational Behavior Quiz

#1

Which of the following best defines group dynamics?

The study of how groups interact and influence each other
Explanation

Study of group interaction and influence.

#2

What is the term for the phenomenon where individuals in a group tend to exert less effort when working collectively compared to when working alone?

Social loafing
Explanation

Reduced individual effort in groups.

#3

Which type of group is formed by an organization to accomplish specific tasks and is temporary in nature?

Task group
Explanation

Formed for specific tasks temporarily.

#4

Which theory emphasizes the importance of both task-oriented and socioemotional leadership behaviors in group effectiveness?

Path-goal theory
Explanation

Emphasizes task and socioemotional leadership.

#5

What is the term for the process of adapting one's behavior or attitudes to match those of other group members?

Conformity
Explanation

Adapting to group norms.

#6

Which theory suggests that people join groups to fulfill specific needs?

Hierarchy of Needs Theory
Explanation

People join groups for needs satisfaction.

#7

What is the primary focus of the Social Identity Theory?

How individuals perceive themselves and others based on group membership
Explanation

Focuses on group membership perception.

#8

Which term refers to the tendency of group members to conform and adopt attitudes, behaviors, and beliefs of the group?

Conformity
Explanation

Group members adopting group norms.

#9

Which of the following is NOT a stage of Tuckman's stages of group development?

Performing
Explanation

Not a stage in group development.

#10

According to the Functional Theory of Group Decision Making, which role focuses on maintaining group harmony and cohesion?

Maintenance role
Explanation

Role focusing on group harmony.

#11

What is the term for the phenomenon where group discussion tends to strengthen the dominant viewpoint and result in extreme decisions?

Group polarization
Explanation

Strengthening dominant viewpoints in groups.

#12

Which leadership style involves a leader who encourages participation, supports subordinates, and consults them in decision-making?

Democratic leadership
Explanation

Encourages participation and consultation.

#13

Which theory suggests that individuals tend to choose the degree of affiliation they have with a group based on their comparison of potential outcomes and rewards?

Social Exchange Theory
Explanation

Affiliation choice based on rewards.

#14

In the context of group conflict resolution, what does the term 'integrative solution' refer to?

A solution that satisfies all parties involved
Explanation

Solution satisfying all parties.

#15

According to the Leader-Member Exchange (LMX) Theory, what are the two categories of leader-subordinate relationships?

In-group and out-group
Explanation

Two categories of leader-subordinate relationships.

#16

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of high-performing teams?

Lack of conflict
Explanation

Not a characteristic of high-performing teams.

#17

Which stage of Tuckman's stages of group development is characterized by high levels of conflict and polarization?

Storming
Explanation

High conflict and polarization stage.

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