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Fundamentals of Exercise Science Quiz

#1

What is the primary energy source during high-intensity exercise?

Carbohydrates
Explanation

Carbohydrates are the primary energy source during high-intensity exercise.

#2

Which of the following is NOT a component of health-related fitness?

Agility
Explanation

Agility is not a component of health-related fitness.

#3

Which of the following is NOT a principle of exercise training?

Consistency
Explanation

Consistency is not a principle of exercise training.

#4

During aerobic exercise, which molecule serves as the primary fuel source for the body?

Fatty Acids
Explanation

Fatty Acids serve as the primary fuel source during aerobic exercise.

#5

Which of the following is NOT a factor that affects flexibility?

Muscle Strength
Explanation

Muscle Strength is not a factor affecting flexibility.

#6

What is the term for the maximum amount of force that a muscle or group of muscles can generate in a single effort?

Muscle Strength
Explanation

Muscle Strength refers to the maximum force a muscle can generate.

#7

Which of the following is NOT a component of skill-related fitness?

Body Composition
Explanation

Body Composition is not a component of skill-related fitness.

#8

What is the term for the amount of oxygen consumed by the body during exercise?

VO2 max
Explanation

VO2 max is the maximum amount of oxygen consumed during exercise.

#9

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of regular physical activity?

Increased inflammation
Explanation

Increased inflammation is not a benefit of regular physical activity.

#10

Which of the following hormones is responsible for the 'fight or flight' response during exercise?

Epinephrine
Explanation

Epinephrine is responsible for the 'fight or flight' response during exercise.

#11

What is the term for the process of building muscle size?

Muscle Hypertrophy
Explanation

Muscle Hypertrophy refers to the process of increasing muscle size.

#12

What is the term for the sudden, uncontrolled, and excessive contraction of a muscle or group of muscles?

Muscle Spasm
Explanation

Muscle Spasm is the sudden and excessive contraction of muscles.

#13

Which of the following stretching techniques involves holding a stretch without movement?

Static stretching
Explanation

Static stretching involves holding a stretch without movement.

#14

What is the term for the inability of a muscle or group of muscles to contract during voluntary movement?

Muscle Weakness
Explanation

Muscle Weakness is the inability to contract muscles during voluntary movement.

#15

What is the term for the condition characterized by the weakening and degeneration of bone tissue?

Osteoporosis
Explanation

Osteoporosis is characterized by weakened and degenerated bone tissue.

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