Fundamentals of Criminal Liability Quiz

Alibi is a defense claiming the accused was elsewhere at the time the alleged crime was committed.

Actus reus refers to the physical act or conduct that constitutes a criminal offense.

Mens rea refers to the mental state or intention behind a criminal act.

Res ipsa loquitur is a legal principle where the occurrence of an accident implies negligence.

The insanity defense holds that individuals who were legally insane at the time of the crime cannot be held criminally responsible.

Mens rea refers to the mental state or intention behind a criminal act.

Strict liability holds individuals accountable for their actions regardless of intent, particularly in cases of public safety or welfare.

Mandatory intent is not a recognized type of criminal intent.

Ignorantia juris non excusat means ignorance of the law is not an excuse for breaking it.

Specific intent involves intending to achieve a specific result, often a crucial element in proving certain crimes.

Actus reus is the physical act of committing a crime and is not typically a defense to criminal liability.

Waiver is the voluntary relinquishment of a known right, often used in plea bargains.

Legal responsibility refers to being accountable for one's actions under the law, including liability for criminal acts.

Vicarious liability holds one person responsible for the actions of another.

Diminished capacity is a defense where the defendant argues they lacked the mental capacity to form criminal intent at the time of the offense.