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Foundational Principles of the United States Constitution Quiz

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#1

Which document established the foundational principles of the United States?

United States Constitution
Explanation

Foundational principles document.

#2

Which branch of government is responsible for interpreting laws?

Judicial Branch
Explanation

Interprets laws.

#3

Which amendment protects freedom of speech, religion, and the press?

First Amendment
Explanation

Freedom protection amendment.

#4

What is the term for the sharing of powers between the federal and state governments?

Federalism
Explanation

Power sharing principle.

#5

How many amendments does the U.S. Constitution currently have?

27
Explanation

Current amendment count.

#6

Who is known as the 'Father of the Constitution'?

James Madison
Explanation

Father of the Constitution.

#7

What does the term 'checks and balances' refer to in the U.S. Constitution?

The ability of each branch of government to limit the power of the other branches
Explanation

Power limitation mechanism.

#8

Who has the power to declare war according to the U.S. Constitution?

Congress
Explanation

War declaration authority.

#9

Which Supreme Court case established the principle of judicial review?

Marbury v. Madison
Explanation

Establishes judicial review.

#10

Which Constitutional amendment abolished slavery in the United States?

Thirteenth Amendment
Explanation

Abolishes slavery.

#11

What was the purpose of the Federalist Papers?

To promote the ratification of the U.S. Constitution
Explanation

Promotes Constitution ratification.

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