Financial Instruments and Investment Strategies Quiz

Test your knowledge with questions on stocks, bonds, derivatives, asset allocation, and more in this investment strategies quiz.

#1

Which of the following is a financial instrument?

Screwdriver
Stock
Hammer
Saw
#2

What is the primary function of a stock?

To provide loans to companies
To represent ownership in a company
To guarantee a fixed return
To provide insurance
#3

Which of the following is an example of a fixed-income security?

Stock
Bond
Mutual fund
Commodity
#4

What does the term 'diversification' mean in investment?

Investing in a single asset class
Investing only in stocks
Spreading investments across various assets
Investing only in high-risk assets
#5

What is the difference between a call option and a put option?

A call option gives the holder the right to buy, while a put option gives the holder the right to sell.
A call option gives the holder the right to sell, while a put option gives the holder the right to buy.
A call option gives the holder the right to buy, while a put option gives the holder the obligation to sell.
A call option gives the holder the right to sell, while a put option gives the holder the obligation to buy.
#6

What is the purpose of a hedge fund?

To provide insurance against investment losses
To invest in high-risk assets only
To provide loans to companies
To pool capital from accredited investors
#7

Which of the following is an example of a real asset?

Stock
Bond
Gold
Mutual fund
#8

What is the key difference between an ETF and a mutual fund?

ETFs are traded on exchanges, while mutual funds are not.
Mutual funds are traded on exchanges, while ETFs are not.
ETFs can only be bought in large blocks, while mutual funds can be bought in any amount.
Mutual funds can only be bought in large blocks, while ETFs can be bought in any amount.
#9

Which of the following is a derivative instrument?

Certificate of deposit
Common stock
Futures contract
Corporate bond
#10

What is the role of a custodian in investment?

To manage investment portfolios
To provide investment advice
To hold and safeguard financial assets
To execute trades on behalf of clients
#11

Which of the following is a key characteristic of a junk bond?

Low credit risk
High credit rating
High yield
Government-backed
#12

What is the purpose of a futures contract?

To provide a fixed income stream
To guarantee a minimum return on investment
To lock in a price for the future purchase or sale of an asset
To provide capital appreciation

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