#1
Which of the following is NOT an ethical principle in counseling?
Paternalism
ExplanationPaternalism is not an ethical principle in counseling, as it involves making decisions for clients without their input.
#2
In counseling, confidentiality refers to:
Keeping client information private and secure
ExplanationConfidentiality in counseling entails keeping client information private and secure to build trust.
#3
Which ethical principle addresses the counselor's responsibility to maintain accurate and honest communication with clients?
Veracity
ExplanationVeracity in counseling emphasizes the counselor's duty to maintain accurate and honest communication with clients.
#4
Which of the following is a characteristic of an effective counselor-client relationship?
Respect and trust
ExplanationRespect and trust are key characteristics of an effective counselor-client relationship, fostering a positive therapeutic alliance.
#5
What does the principle of non-maleficence require counselors to do?
Avoid causing harm to clients
ExplanationThe principle of non-maleficence requires counselors to avoid causing harm to clients, prioritizing their well-being.
#6
Which of the following best describes the concept of cultural competence in counseling?
Understanding and being sensitive to cultural differences
ExplanationCultural competence in counseling involves understanding and being sensitive to the diverse cultural backgrounds of clients.
#7
When faced with an ethical dilemma in counseling, what should a counselor do first?
Consult with colleagues or supervisors
ExplanationThe first step in addressing ethical dilemmas is to consult with colleagues or supervisors for guidance and multiple perspectives.
#8
What is the primary goal of informed consent in counseling?
To ensure clients are aware of the risks and benefits of counseling
ExplanationInformed consent's primary goal is to ensure clients are aware of the potential risks and benefits of counseling before proceeding.
#9
Which of the following is NOT a step in the ethical decision-making process for counselors?
Choosing the option that benefits the counselor most
ExplanationChoosing the option that benefits the counselor most is not a step in the ethical decision-making process, which prioritizes client well-being.
#10
What is the purpose of the ACA Code of Ethics in counseling?
To establish ethical standards for the counseling profession
ExplanationThe ACA Code of Ethics in counseling serves to establish and maintain ethical standards for the counseling profession.
#11
Which ethical principle emphasizes the importance of treating clients fairly and equitably?
Justice
ExplanationJustice in counseling emphasizes the importance of treating clients fairly and equitably, ensuring equal access to services.
#12
Dual relationships in counseling refer to:
All of the above
ExplanationDual relationships encompass various situations, including multiple roles with a client, engaging in non-professional relationships, or having a close personal relationship.
#13
What is the role of self-reflection in ethical counseling practice?
To understand and improve one's own biases and limitations
ExplanationSelf-reflection in ethical counseling practice involves understanding and improving one's own biases and limitations for effective client care.
#14
What should a counselor do if they experience a conflict of interest in their counseling practice?
Disclose the conflict to clients and seek consultation
ExplanationIf a counselor experiences a conflict of interest, it is crucial to disclose it to clients and seek consultation to address potential ethical concerns.
#15
What is the counselor's responsibility if a client expresses suicidal thoughts?
Take appropriate actions to ensure the client's safety
ExplanationIf a client expresses suicidal thoughts, the counselor's responsibility is to take appropriate actions to ensure the client's safety, involving necessary interventions and support.