Ethical and Legal Considerations in Nursing Practice Quiz
Explore ethical dilemmas and legal responsibilities in nursing with questions on informed consent, confidentiality, and professional standards.
#1
What is the primary role of a nurse in maintaining ethical practice?
Administering medications
Advocating for patients' rights
Completing paperwork
Performing routine assessments
#2
Which ethical principle involves respecting an individual's right to make their own decisions?
Fidelity
Justice
Autonomy
Veracity
#3
Which ethical principle emphasizes the duty to respect individuals' rights to make their own decisions?
Autonomy
Beneficence
Non-maleficence
Fidelity
#4
Which ethical principle emphasizes the duty to do good and promote well-being?
Autonomy
Non-maleficence
Beneficence
Justice
#5
Informed consent is an ethical principle related to which concept?
Confidentiality
Patient education
Respect for autonomy
Negligence
#6
What is the primary purpose of the Nurse Practice Act in the United States?
To regulate nurse uniforms
To establish educational requirements for nurses
To define the scope of nursing practice and protect public health
To mandate specific nursing interventions
#7
Which of the following is an example of a breach of patient confidentiality?
Documenting vital signs in the patient's chart
Sharing patient information with unauthorized individuals
Obtaining informed consent
Providing culturally competent care
#8
Which legal term refers to the failure to provide the standard of care that a reasonably prudent person would provide in a similar situation?
Assault
Battery
Negligence
Informed consent
#9
Which legal doctrine holds that a healthcare professional is responsible for their actions?
Respondeat superior
Negligence
Assault
Battery
#10
What is the purpose of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)?
Ensuring patient access to healthcare
Protecting patient privacy and confidentiality
Regulating healthcare prices
Promoting healthcare research
#11
What does the term 'duty of care' imply in nursing practice?
The obligation to provide only basic care
The responsibility to act in the best interest of the patient
The requirement to follow hospital policies
The freedom to refuse patient assignments
#12
What is the purpose of the American Nurses Association (ANA) Code of Ethics?
To set guidelines for nursing education
To regulate nursing licensure
To guide ethical practice and decision-making in nursing
To determine nurse-to-patient ratios
#13
What is the primary goal of the ethical principle of justice in healthcare?
Ensuring patient autonomy
Promoting fairness and equity in resource allocation
Preventing harm to patients
Maintaining confidentiality
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