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Emergency Medical Situations Quiz

#1

Which of the following signs or symptoms indicates a patient experiencing a stroke?

Sudden severe headache
Explanation

A sudden severe headache can indicate a stroke.

#2

What should you do if you encounter a conscious choking infant who is unable to cry or make sound?

Begin back blows and chest thrusts
Explanation

Initiate back blows and chest thrusts for choking infants.

#3

A diabetic patient is experiencing hypoglycemia. What is the first aid treatment?

Provide food or drink high in sugar
Explanation

Offer sugary food or drink to treat hypoglycemia in diabetics.

#4

Which of the following is a common cause of anaphylaxis?

A bee sting
Explanation

A bee sting is a common trigger for anaphylaxis.

#5

What is the recommended ratio of compressions to breaths during CPR for an adult?

30 compressions to 2 breaths
Explanation

Perform 30 compressions followed by 2 breaths during CPR for adults.

#6

How should you assess if a victim is breathing normally in an emergency situation?

Looking for rise and fall of the chest
Explanation

Observe for the rise and fall of the chest to assess normal breathing.

#7

What is the first step in the chain of survival for a person experiencing sudden cardiac arrest?

Activating emergency medical services (EMS)
Explanation

Initiate the chain of survival by activating EMS for sudden cardiac arrest.

#8

What is the term for a sudden and severe headache that is different from the usual headaches and can indicate a medical emergency?

Thunderclap headache
Explanation

A thunderclap headache is a sudden, severe headache indicating a medical emergency.

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