Electricity Generation and Distribution Quiz

Solar energy is derived from the sun and is renewable.

Watt is the standard unit of measurement for electric power.

Copper is a common conductor due to its high conductivity and availability.

Circuit breakers interrupt the flow of current in case of overloads or faults to prevent damage.

Capacitors store electrical energy and release it when needed, acting as temporary energy storage devices.

Ohm's Law states that the current through a conductor between two points is directly proportional to the voltage across the two points.

Transformers are used to step up or step down voltage levels in electrical power systems.

AC allows for the use of higher voltage levels, reducing energy losses during long-distance transmission.

Step-up transformers increase voltage levels for efficient long-distance transmission.

Uranium is the primary fuel used in nuclear fission reactions to generate electricity.

Geothermal power plants utilize heat from the Earth's core to generate electricity.

Wind power generation relies on wind availability, making it intermittent and weather-dependent.

Smart grids utilize digital technology for efficient monitoring, control, and optimization of electricity distribution.

Hysteresis refers to the lag between the application and removal of an external force on a material.