#1
Which of the following is a key objective of economic policies for poverty alleviation?
Increasing income inequality
Promoting economic growth
Encouraging tax evasion
Reducing access to education
#2
What is the primary goal of conditional cash transfer programs in poverty alleviation?
Providing unconditional financial assistance to all citizens
Promoting income inequality
Encouraging dependency on welfare
Supporting specific behaviors or actions that improve well-being
#3
Which economic policy focuses on increasing the overall well-being and quality of life for citizens, rather than just economic indicators?
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Human Development Index (HDI)
Inflation targeting
Monetary policy
#4
What is the role of microenterprise development programs in poverty alleviation?
Encouraging dependency on welfare
Promoting income inequality
Supporting the growth of small businesses to generate income and employment
Increasing government intervention
#5
What is the primary focus of community-based development programs in poverty alleviation?
Encouraging dependency on welfare
Promoting individualism
Empowering local communities to identify and address their own needs
Exacerbating income inequality
#6
What is the primary focus of social safety net programs in poverty alleviation?
Providing luxury goods to the poor
Ensuring a minimum standard of living for vulnerable populations
Promoting excessive government intervention
Encouraging dependency on welfare
#7
Which economic policy approach emphasizes empowering individuals and communities to overcome poverty?
Trickle-down economics
Supply-side economics
Bottom-up development
Austerity measures
#8
Which economic policy is aimed at stabilizing the overall economy and preventing excessive inflation or recession?
Fiscal policy
Monetary policy
Trade policy
Industrial policy
#9
In poverty alleviation, what is the role of education and skill development programs?
Maintaining status quo
Perpetuating income inequality
Empowering individuals to break the cycle of poverty
Increasing dependency on welfare
#10
What role do small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) play in poverty alleviation strategies?
Exacerbating income inequality
Contributing to economic growth and job creation
Promoting excessive government intervention
Encouraging tax evasion
#11
In the context of poverty alleviation, what does the term 'microfinance' refer to?
Large-scale government loans
Financial services for small-scale entrepreneurs and low-income individuals
Macroeconomic planning
International trade agreements
#12
Which global organization plays a significant role in coordinating and supporting international efforts for poverty reduction?
World Trade Organization (WTO)
International Monetary Fund (IMF)
United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)
#13
Which factor is often considered a structural barrier to poverty alleviation in developing countries?
Access to technology
Good governance
Corruption
Limited infrastructure and resources
#14
What is the primary purpose of sustainable development goals (SDGs) in the context of poverty reduction?
Promoting economic inequality
Addressing environmental concerns only
Ensuring inclusive and sustainable development for all
Encouraging excessive government intervention
#15
Which economic policy approach emphasizes government intervention to address market failures and promote social justice?
Laissez-faire economics
Keynesian economics
Supply-side economics
Austerity measures