#1
What is the term for the emotional bond that develops between an infant and their primary caregiver?
#2
Which type of play involves children playing independently without much interaction with others, each engaged in their own activities?
#3
What is the term for the phenomenon where a child learns gender roles and behaviors through observing and imitating others?
#4
According to Bowlby's attachment theory, what is the term for the fear of strangers that infants commonly experience?
#5
According to Erik Erikson, what is the primary developmental task during the 'Trust vs. Mistrust' stage in infancy?
#6
What is the term for a parenting style that is characterized by high warmth, responsiveness, and moderate demands, promoting autonomy and self-discipline?
#7
Which theorist is known for the stages of cognitive development in children, including the sensorimotor and formal operational stages?
#8
What is the term for a child's inability to see things from another person's perspective, typical of the preoperational stage according to Piaget?
#9
What is the term for a child's ability to understand that quantity remains the same despite changes in shape or arrangement?
#10
According to the socioemotional selectivity theory, what becomes more important as individuals age?
#11
Which attachment pattern is characterized by distress when the caregiver leaves but is easily comforted upon their return?
#12
What is the term for the tendency to focus on one aspect of a situation while neglecting other relevant aspects, common in the preoperational stage according to Piaget?
#13
According to Vygotsky's sociocultural theory, what is the term for the difference between what a child can do independently and what the child can do with guidance from a more knowledgeable person?
#14
According to Erik Erikson, what is the primary developmental task during the 'Initiative vs. Guilt' stage in early childhood?
#15
Which parenting style is characterized by high demands and low responsiveness, often strict with little room for flexibility?
#16
According to Lawrence Kohlberg, at which level of moral development do individuals follow rules to maintain social order and avoid punishment?
#17
In Erik Erikson's psychosocial stages, what is the primary conflict during adolescence in the 'Identity vs. Role Confusion' stage?
#18
Which stage of psychosocial development, according to Erik Erikson, occurs during middle adulthood and involves contributing to the well-being of the next generation or focusing on personal goals?
#19
What is the term for the ability to understand that others may have beliefs, desires, and intentions that differ from one's own?
#20