#1
What is the presumption of innocence in the legal context?
The defendant is assumed innocent until proven guilty
ExplanationLegal principle: Innocent until proven guilty
#2
Which of the following is NOT a step in a criminal trial?
Plea bargain
ExplanationNon-trial resolution method
#3
What is the role of a defense attorney in a criminal trial?
To represent the defendant
ExplanationDefendant's legal advocate
#4
What is the main purpose of bail in the criminal justice system?
To ensure the defendant's appearance in court
ExplanationEnsuring defendant's presence
#5
What is the Miranda warning?
A warning given to suspects before interrogation
ExplanationPre-interrogation rights notification
#6
What is the difference between a felony and a misdemeanor?
The seriousness of the crime
ExplanationDegree of offense severity
#7
What is the role of a grand jury in the legal system?
To issue an indictment
ExplanationDetermining if there's enough evidence for trial
#8
What is the exclusionary rule in the context of criminal law?
Evidence obtained illegally cannot be used in court
ExplanationIllegally obtained evidence inadmissible
#9
What is the purpose of the double jeopardy clause in the Fifth Amendment?
To prevent someone from being tried for the same crime twice
ExplanationProtection from multiple trials for the same offense