#1
Which of the following is not a requirement for a work to be eligible for copyright protection?
Novelty
ExplanationOriginality is required, not novelty.
#2
What is the purpose of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA)?
To protect against copyright infringement related to digital technologies
ExplanationDMCA aims to prevent digital copyright infringement.
#3
Which international treaty addresses the protection of performers, producers of phonograms, and broadcasting organizations?
WIPO Copyright Treaty
ExplanationWIPO Copyright Treaty protects performers and producers.
#4
What does fair use allow in the context of copyright law?
Limited use for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, or research
ExplanationFair use permits limited use for specific purposes.
#5
In the fair use analysis, which factor considers whether the use of the copyrighted material is transformative?
The purpose and character of the use, including whether it is transformative
ExplanationTransformation is considered in the purpose and character factor.
#6
In the context of fair use, what does the term 'parody' generally refer to?
A work that imitates the style of the original for humorous or satirical purposes
ExplanationParody mimics the original for humor or satire.
#7
What is the duration of copyright protection for works created on or after January 1, 1978, under current U.S. copyright law?
Lifetime of the creator plus 70 years
ExplanationCopyright protection lasts the creator's lifetime plus 70 years.
#8
Which court case established the transformative use test as an important factor in fair use analysis?
Campbell v. Acuff-Rose Music, Inc.
ExplanationCampbell v. Acuff-Rose established the transformative use test.
#9
Which of the following is not a factor considered in the fair use analysis?
The nationality of the copyright owner
ExplanationNationality of the copyright owner is not considered.