#1
Which country has the highest number of executions annually?
China
ExplanationChina has the highest number of executions annually.
#2
In 2021, which country became the latest to abolish the death penalty for all crimes?
Bahrain
ExplanationIn 2021, Bahrain became the latest country to abolish the death penalty for all crimes.
#3
In what year did the United Kingdom completely abolish the death penalty for all crimes?
1998
ExplanationThe United Kingdom completely abolished the death penalty for all crimes in 1998.
#4
Which of the following methods is not commonly used for execution in the United States?
Firing squad
ExplanationFiring squad is not commonly used for execution in the United States.
#5
In which year did South Africa abolish the death penalty?
1995
ExplanationSouth Africa abolished the death penalty in 1995.
#6
What is the primary argument against capital punishment?
Risk of executing innocent people
ExplanationThe primary argument against capital punishment is the risk of executing innocent people.
#7
In which year did the United States Supreme Court reinstate the death penalty after a moratorium?
1988
ExplanationThe United States Supreme Court reinstated the death penalty in 1988 after a moratorium.
#8
Which famous philosopher argued against capital punishment, stating that it undermines human dignity?
Immanuel Kant
ExplanationImmanuel Kant argued against capital punishment, stating that it undermines human dignity.
#9
In which year did the United Nations General Assembly first adopt a resolution calling for a moratorium on executions?
2007
ExplanationThe United Nations General Assembly first adopted a resolution calling for a moratorium on executions in 2007.
#10
Which historical figure famously opposed capital punishment, stating 'I do not believe that any man fears to be dead, but only the stroke of death'?
Mahatma Gandhi
ExplanationMahatma Gandhi famously opposed capital punishment, stating 'I do not believe that any man fears to be dead, but only the stroke of death'.
#11
Which European country performed the last execution by guillotine in 1977?
France
ExplanationFrance performed the last execution by guillotine in 1977.
#12
Which amendment of the U.S. Constitution prohibits 'cruel and unusual punishments'?
Eighth Amendment
ExplanationThe Eighth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution prohibits 'cruel and unusual punishments'.
#13
What is the term used for the legal process of re-evaluating a defendant's conviction due to new evidence?
Habeas corpus
ExplanationThe term used for the legal process of re-evaluating a defendant's conviction due to new evidence is habeas corpus.
#14
What percentage of countries worldwide have abolished the death penalty in law or practice as of 2022?
Over 90%
ExplanationOver 90% of countries worldwide have abolished the death penalty in law or practice as of 2022.
#15
Which U.S. state was the first to abolish the death penalty?
Michigan
ExplanationMichigan was the first U.S. state to abolish the death penalty.
#16
What is the term for the legal defense arguing that the defendant's mental state at the time of the crime should absolve them of responsibility?
Insanity plea
ExplanationThe term for the legal defense arguing that the defendant's mental state at the time of the crime should absolve them of responsibility is insanity plea.
#17
Which U.S. state has the highest number of executions since the reinstatement of the death penalty in 1976?
Texas
ExplanationTexas has the highest number of executions since the reinstatement of the death penalty in 1976.