#1
Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution guarantees freedom of speech?
First Amendment
ExplanationGuarantees freedom of speech.
#2
What does the 'Miranda rights' refer to in the United States?
Rights of the accused
ExplanationRights of the accused during arrest.
#3
Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution abolished slavery?
Thirteenth Amendment
ExplanationAbolished slavery.
#4
Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution protects against unreasonable searches and seizures?
Fourth Amendment
ExplanationProtects against unreasonable searches and seizures.
#5
In the United States, who has the power to declare war?
The Congress
ExplanationCongress has the power to declare war.
#6
In which landmark case did the U.S. Supreme Court establish the principle of judicial review?
Marbury v. Madison
ExplanationEstablished principle of judicial review.
#7
What is the significance of the Fifth Amendment in U.S. law?
Right to remain silent
ExplanationGrants the right to remain silent.
#8
What does the term 'habeas corpus' refer to in legal contexts?
Right to challenge unlawful detention
ExplanationRight to challenge unlawful detention.
#9
What is the 'exclusionary rule' in U.S. law?
Evidence obtained illegally cannot be used in court
ExplanationIllegal evidence cannot be used in court.
#10
What is the significance of the Fourteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution?
Guarantees due process and equal protection under the law
ExplanationEnsures due process and equal protection.
#11
Which concept in constitutional law ensures that no single branch of government becomes too powerful?
Separation of powers
ExplanationPrevents concentration of power in one branch.
#12
In the U.S. Constitution, what is the 'commerce clause'?
Article I, Section 8, Clause 3
ExplanationRegulates interstate commerce.
#13
What is the 'establishment clause' in the First Amendment of the U.S. Constitution?
Prohibits the government from establishing an official religion
ExplanationProhibits establishing an official religion.
#14
What is the 'due process clause' in the Fifth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution?
Protects against deprivation of life, liberty, or property without due process of law
ExplanationProtects against deprivation without due process.
#15
What is the 'Supremacy Clause' in the U.S. Constitution?
Establishes the Constitution as the highest law of the land
ExplanationEstablishes Constitution as highest law.