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Chemical Formulas and Atomic Composition Quiz

#1

What is the chemical formula for water?

H2O
Explanation

Water's chemical formula is composed of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.

#2

How many hydrogen atoms are in one molecule of methane (CH4)?

4
Explanation

Methane contains four hydrogen atoms.

#3

How many nitrogen atoms are there in one molecule of ammonia (NH3)?

1
Explanation

Ammonia contains one nitrogen atom.

#4

What is the chemical formula for hydrochloric acid?

HCl
Explanation

Hydrochloric acid's chemical formula is HCl.

#5

What is the molecular formula for glucose?

C6H12O6
Explanation

Glucose's molecular formula consists of six carbon atoms, twelve hydrogen atoms, and six oxygen atoms.

#6

How many oxygen atoms are in one molecule of sulfuric acid (H2SO4)?

3
Explanation

Sulfuric acid molecule contains three oxygen atoms.

#7

How many carbon atoms are present in one molecule of ethanol (C2H5OH)?

3
Explanation

Ethanol contains three carbon atoms.

#8

What is the chemical formula for sodium carbonate?

Na2CO3
Explanation

Sodium carbonate's chemical formula is Na2CO3.

#9

What is the chemical formula for ammonium phosphate?

NH4PO4
Explanation

Ammonium phosphate's chemical formula is NH4PO4.

#10

How many oxygen atoms are there in one molecule of sulfur dioxide (SO2)?

2
Explanation

Sulfur dioxide molecule contains two oxygen atoms.

#11

What is the chemical formula for acetic acid?

C2H4O2
Explanation

Acetic acid's chemical formula is C2H4O2.

#12

What is the chemical formula for hydrogen peroxide?

H2O2
Explanation

Hydrogen peroxide's chemical formula is H2O2.

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