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Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and National Institutes of Health (NIH) Quiz

#1

What is the primary mission of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)?

Promoting and protecting public health and safety
Explanation

CDC's main mission is public health promotion and protection.

#2

In which city is the main campus of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) located?

Bethesda
#3

In which city is the main campus of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) located?

Atlanta
Explanation

CDC's main campus is located in Atlanta.

#4

Which year was the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) established?

1969
Explanation

CDC was established in 1969.

#5

Who is the current director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) as of 2022?

Dr. Rochelle Walensky
Explanation

Dr. Rochelle Walensky is the current CDC director as of 2022.

#6

Which of the following is a component agency of the National Institutes of Health (NIH)?

National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Explanation

NCI is a component agency of NIH.

#7

Which government department oversees the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the National Institutes of Health (NIH) in the United States?

Department of Health and Human Services
Explanation

CDC and NIH are overseen by the Department of Health and Human Services.

#8

What is the primary role of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), a part of the National Institutes of Health (NIH)?

Infectious disease research and prevention
Explanation

NIAID primarily focuses on infectious disease research and prevention.

#9

What is the main responsibility of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) during a public health emergency?

Emergency response and coordination
Explanation

CDC's main responsibility during public health emergencies is emergency response and coordination.

#10

Who is responsible for appointing the director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)?

Secretary of Health and Human Services
Explanation

The Secretary of Health and Human Services appoints the CDC director.

#11

What is the primary goal of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Precision Medicine Initiative?

To promote personalized healthcare
Explanation

NIH's Precision Medicine Initiative aims to promote personalized healthcare.

#12

In which year was the National Cancer Institute (NCI) established as part of the National Institutes of Health (NIH)?

1971
Explanation

NCI was established as part of NIH in 1971.

#13

Which of the following diseases prompted the establishment of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)?

Smallpox
Explanation

Smallpox prompted the establishment of CDC.

#14

Which of the following is a primary focus area of the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK), a part of the National Institutes of Health (NIH)?

Metabolic diseases
Explanation

NIDDK primarily focuses on metabolic diseases.

#15

What is the primary role of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in the event of a disease outbreak?

Enforcing quarantine measures
Explanation

CDC's primary role during disease outbreaks is enforcing quarantine measures.

#16

What is the main focus of the National Institutes of Health (NIH)?

Biomedical and behavioral research
Explanation

NIH's main campus is located in Bethesda.

#17

Who was the first woman to serve as the director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)?

Dr. Julie Gerberding
#18

Which president signed the legislation establishing the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in 1946?

Harry S. Truman
Explanation

Harry S. Truman signed the legislation establishing CDC in 1946.

#19

Which institute is a part of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and focuses on research related to aging?

National Institute on Aging (NIA)
Explanation

NIA, part of NIH, focuses on aging-related research.

#20

Which disease was the primary focus of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in its early years?

Polio
Explanation

Polio was the primary focus of CDC in its early years.

#21

Which of the following health issues does the National Institutes of Health (NIH) NOT primarily focus on?

Agricultural policy
Explanation

NIH does not primarily focus on agricultural policy.

#22

What is the primary focus of the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH), a component of the National Institutes of Health (NIH)?

Mental health research
Explanation

NIMH primarily focuses on mental health research.

#23

What is the primary role of the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), a component of the National Institutes of Health (NIH)?

Drug abuse prevention and treatment
Explanation

NIDA's primary role is drug abuse prevention and treatment.

#24

Who is responsible for appointing the director of the National Institutes of Health (NIH)?

NIH Advisory Council
Explanation

NIH Advisory Council is responsible for appointing the NIH director.

#25

What is the main purpose of the Fogarty International Center, a part of the National Institutes of Health (NIH)?

To promote global health research and training
Explanation

Fogarty International Center's main purpose is promoting global health research and training.

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