Cell Biology and Metabolic Processes Quiz

Test your knowledge on cell biology and metabolic processes with questions on organelles, enzymes, pathways, and cellular functions.

#1

Which organelle is responsible for generating ATP through aerobic respiration?

Ribosome
Golgi apparatus
Mitochondrion
Endoplasmic reticulum
#2

What is the primary function of the Golgi apparatus?

Protein synthesis
Lipid synthesis
DNA replication
Modification and packaging of proteins
#3

Which molecule serves as the primary energy currency of the cell?

ATP
ADP
AMP
NADH
#4

What is the function of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) in a cell?

Protein synthesis
Carbohydrate synthesis
Lipid synthesis
Energy production
#5

What is the main function of the mitochondria in a cell?

Storage of genetic material
Photosynthesis
Cellular respiration
Protein synthesis
#6

Which enzyme is responsible for unwinding the DNA double helix during replication?

DNA polymerase
RNA polymerase
Helicase
Ligase
#7

What is the name of the process by which cells engulf large particles by forming vesicles around them?

Pinocytosis
Phagocytosis
Exocytosis
Endocytosis
#8

Which organelle is responsible for detoxification and metabolism of drugs in liver cells?

Peroxisome
Lysosome
Vacuole
Centrosome
#9

What is the function of ribosomes in a cell?

Energy production
Protein synthesis
Lipid synthesis
DNA replication
#10

Which enzyme is responsible for adding nucleotides to the growing DNA strand during replication?

DNA polymerase
RNA polymerase
Helicase
Ligase
#11

Which of the following metabolic pathways occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell?

Krebs cycle
Glycolysis
Electron transport chain
Citric acid cycle
#12

Which of the following is NOT a stage of cellular respiration?

Glycolysis
Krebs cycle
Fermentation
Transcription
#13

Which of the following is NOT a function of the cell membrane?

Regulating the passage of substances into and out of the cell
Providing structural support to the cell
Facilitating cell communication
Synthesizing proteins
#14

What is the main function of the lysosomes in a cell?

Protein synthesis
Cellular respiration
Digestion and recycling of cellular waste
Lipid synthesis
#15

Which metabolic pathway occurs in the absence of oxygen and produces lactic acid or ethanol as byproducts?

Glycolysis
Krebs cycle
Oxidative phosphorylation
Fermentation

Sign In to view more questions.

Sign InSign Up

Quiz Questions with Answers

Forget wasting time on incorrect answers. We deliver the straight-up correct options, along with clear explanations that solidify your understanding.

Test Your Knowledge

Craft your ideal quiz experience by specifying the number of questions and the difficulty level you desire. Dive in and test your knowledge - we have the perfect quiz waiting for you!

Other Quizzes to Explore