Cardiovascular System Components and Functions Quiz

Explore the components and functions of the cardiovascular system with 15 questions. Test your cardiology knowledge now!

#1

What is the main function of the heart in the cardiovascular system?

To filter blood
To pump blood
To produce red blood cells
To store oxygen
#2

Which blood vessels carry oxygenated blood away from the heart?

Veins
Arteries
Capillaries
Venules
#3

What is the average resting heart rate for adults?

60-80 beats per minute
90-110 beats per minute
120-140 beats per minute
160-180 beats per minute
#4

Which blood vessels have thin walls that allow for the exchange of nutrients and gases between the blood and tissues?

Veins
Arteries
Capillaries
Venules
#5

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of a heart attack?

Chest pain or discomfort
Shortness of breath
Sudden improvement in mood
Nausea or lightheadedness
#6

What is the name of the valve between the left atrium and left ventricle in the heart?

Mitral valve
Tricuspid valve
Aortic valve
Pulmonary valve
#7

Which of the following is not a component of the cardiovascular system?

Heart
Lungs
Blood
Kidneys
#8

Which chamber of the heart pumps oxygenated blood into the systemic circulation?

Left atrium
Right atrium
Left ventricle
Right ventricle
#9

What is the medical term for high blood pressure?

Hypotension
Hypertension
Hemorrhage
Aneurysm
#10

What is the term for the formation of a blood clot within a blood vessel?

Thrombosis
Embolism
Hemorrhage
Aneurysm
#11

What is the term for the contraction phase of the heart's pumping action?

Diastole
Systole
Arrhythmia
Aneurysm
#12

Which hormone is released by the adrenal glands in response to stress and increases heart rate and blood pressure?

Insulin
Cortisol
Adrenaline
Thyroxine
#13

What is the primary function of the pulmonary circulation in the cardiovascular system?

Pump oxygenated blood to the body
Exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide in the lungs
Filter impurities from the blood
Regulate blood pressure
#14

Which of the following is a function of blood in the cardiovascular system?

Transporting nutrients and oxygen
Producing hormones
Filtering waste products
Regulating body temperature
#15

What is the term for the network of vessels that returns lymph to the bloodstream?

Cardiovascular system
Lymphatic system
Endocrine system
Nervous system

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