#1
Which of the following is a symptom of a heart attack?
Chest pain or discomfort
ExplanationCommonly manifests as chest pain or discomfort.
#2
Which of the following is not a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases?
Regular physical activity
ExplanationRegular physical activity is a protective factor against cardiovascular diseases.
#3
Which of the following is a symptom of a stroke?
Sudden blurred vision
ExplanationSudden blurred vision is a common symptom of a stroke.
#4
What is the most common type of stroke?
Ischemic stroke
ExplanationIschemic strokes result from blocked blood vessels in the brain.
#5
Which of the following conditions is characterized by an abnormal heart rhythm?
Arrhythmia
ExplanationArrhythmia is an irregular heart rhythm.
#6
What is the recommended initial treatment for someone experiencing a heart attack?
Administering aspirin
ExplanationAspirin helps prevent blood clot formation during a heart attack.
#7
Which of the following is a common cause of sudden cardiac arrest?
Irregular heart rhythm (arrhythmia)
ExplanationArrhythmias can lead to sudden cardiac arrest.
#8
Which of the following is a method for preventing cardiovascular diseases?
Managing stress levels
ExplanationStress management contributes to cardiovascular health.
#9
What is the term for the condition where blood flow to the heart muscle is obstructed?
Coronary artery disease
ExplanationCoronary artery disease restricts blood flow to the heart.
#10
Which of the following is a common symptom of aortic dissection?
Sharp, tearing chest pain
ExplanationAortic dissection often presents with sharp, tearing chest pain.
#11
What is the purpose of defibrillation in managing cardiac arrest?
To correct irregular heart rhythms
ExplanationDefibrillation restores normal heart rhythm during cardiac arrest.
#12
Which of the following is a sign of peripheral artery disease (PAD)?
Blue or purple discoloration of toes
ExplanationPeripheral artery disease may cause discoloration of toes.
#13
Which of the following is a life-threatening complication of deep vein thrombosis (DVT)?
Pulmonary embolism
ExplanationDeep vein thrombosis can lead to a life-threatening pulmonary embolism.
#14
Which of the following is a common symptom of pericarditis?
Sharp chest pain that worsens when lying down
ExplanationPericarditis often causes sharp chest pain aggravated by lying down.
#15
Which of the following is a potential complication of myocarditis?
Heart failure
ExplanationMyocarditis can lead to heart failure.