Behavioral Learning Theories Quiz

Ivan Pavlov is associated with classical conditioning, where a neutral stimulus becomes associated with an unconditioned stimulus to evoke a conditioned response.

Positive reinforcement is the primary principle of operant conditioning, involving the presentation of a rewarding stimulus to strengthen a behavior.

Giving a sticker for good behavior is an example of positive reinforcement, as it increases the likelihood of the desired behavior.

Albert Bandura proposed the concept of observational learning, highlighting the importance of learning through observing others.

Operant conditioning is the process by which behavior is modified and strengthened by its consequences, either through reinforcement or punishment.

Albert Bandura proposed the social learning theory, emphasizing the role of observational learning and modeling in behavior acquisition.

Observational learning plays a crucial role in Bandura's social learning theory, where individuals learn by observing others.

Edward Thorndike proposed the law of effect, stating that behaviors followed by positive consequences are more likely to be repeated.

Extinction in operant conditioning is the sudden disappearance of a behavior when reinforcement is no longer provided.

In social learning theory, modeling is the process of observing and imitating others' behavior, a key element in learning.

Behavior is influenced by its consequences in operant conditioning, where reinforcement or punishment strengthens or weakens a behavior.

According to Bandura, observational learning involves attention, retention, reproduction, and motivation as essential processes.

Self-efficacy, in Bandura's social learning theory, is the belief in one's capabilities to organize and execute actions to achieve specific goals.