#1
Which subatomic particle carries a positive charge?
Proton
ExplanationProtons carry a positive charge in an atom.
#2
What is the mass of an electron compared to a proton?
Lesser
ExplanationElectron has lesser mass compared to a proton.
#3
What does the atomic number of an element represent?
Number of protons
ExplanationAtomic number represents the number of protons in an element.
#4
What term describes atoms of the same element with different numbers of neutrons?
Isotopes
ExplanationIsotopes are atoms of the same element with different numbers of neutrons.
#5
What is the term for the total number of protons and neutrons in an atom?
Mass number
ExplanationMass number is the total number of protons and neutrons in an atom.
#6
Which subatomic particle is responsible for chemical bonding?
Electron
ExplanationElectrons are responsible for chemical bonding.
#7
Who proposed the nuclear model of the atom?
Ernest Rutherford
ExplanationErnest Rutherford proposed the nuclear model of the atom.
#8
Which of the following elements has the highest number of isotopes?
Uranium
ExplanationUranium has the highest number of isotopes among the listed elements.
#9
Which element has no neutrons in its nucleus?
Hydrogen
ExplanationHydrogen has no neutrons in its nucleus.
#10
What is the symbol for an atom with 6 protons, 6 neutrons, and 6 electrons?
C
ExplanationThe symbol for an atom with 6 protons, 6 neutrons, and 6 electrons is C (Carbon).
#11
Which scientist proposed the concept of quantized energy levels in an atom?
Max Planck
ExplanationMax Planck proposed the concept of quantized energy levels in an atom.
#12
Which of the following elements has the highest electronegativity?
Fluorine
ExplanationFluorine has the highest electronegativity among the listed elements.