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Atomic Structure and History of the Atom Quiz

#1

Who discovered the electron?

J.J. Thomson
Explanation

J.J. Thomson discovered the electron.

#2

Which subatomic particle has a positive charge?

Proton
Explanation

Protons have a positive charge.

#3

What is the charge of a neutron?

Neutral
Explanation

Neutrons have no charge; they are neutral.

#4

Which scientist proposed the concept of atomic theory?

John Dalton
Explanation

John Dalton proposed the concept of atomic theory.

#5

What is the atomic number of carbon?

6
Explanation

The atomic number of carbon is 6.

#6

Who proposed the planetary model of the atom?

Niels Bohr
Explanation

Niels Bohr proposed the planetary model of the atom.

#7

Which of the following scientists conducted the gold foil experiment?

Ernest Rutherford
Explanation

Ernest Rutherford conducted the gold foil experiment.

#8

Who proposed the idea of quantized energy levels in atoms?

Niels Bohr
Explanation

Niels Bohr proposed the idea of quantized energy levels in atoms.

#9

Who discovered the nucleus of an atom?

Ernest Rutherford
Explanation

Ernest Rutherford discovered the nucleus of an atom.

#10

Who first proposed the existence of the atom?

Democritus
Explanation

Democritus first proposed the existence of the atom.

#11

What is the maximum number of electrons that can occupy the third energy level of an atom?

18
Explanation

The maximum number of electrons that can occupy the third energy level of an atom is 18.

#12

Who proposed the wave-particle duality of electrons?

Louis de Broglie
Explanation

Louis de Broglie proposed the wave-particle duality of electrons.

#13

Who formulated the equation for the quantization of angular momentum in an atom?

Niels Bohr
Explanation

Niels Bohr formulated the equation for the quantization of angular momentum in an atom.

#14

Who discovered the concept of electron configuration?

Gilbert N. Lewis
Explanation

Gilbert N. Lewis discovered the concept of electron configuration.

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