#1
Who is considered the founder of psychoanalysis?
B.F. Skinner
John B. Watson
Sigmund Freud
Ivan Pavlov
#2
Which approach in psychology emphasizes the role of unconscious conflicts?
Humanistic psychology
Behavioral psychology
Cognitive psychology
Psychodynamic psychology
#3
Who proposed the hierarchy of needs in psychology?
Carl Rogers
Abraham Maslow
Erik Erikson
Albert Bandura
#4
Which approach in psychology focuses on how individuals strive for self-fulfillment and personal growth?
Behavioral psychology
Psychoanalytic psychology
Humanistic psychology
Biopsychology
#5
Who is known for developing the theory of operant conditioning?
Ivan Pavlov
Sigmund Freud
B.F. Skinner
Albert Bandura
#6
According to behaviorism, how are behaviors acquired?
Through unconscious conflicts
Through reinforcement and punishment
Through cognitive processes
Through self-actualization
#7
Which approach in psychology focuses on how individuals perceive, process, and retrieve information?
Behavioral psychology
Cognitive psychology
Humanistic psychology
Psychoanalytic psychology
#8
Who developed the theory of classical conditioning?
John B. Watson
B.F. Skinner
Sigmund Freud
Ivan Pavlov
#9
Which approach in psychology emphasizes the importance of free will and individual choice?
Behavioral psychology
Cognitive psychology
Humanistic psychology
Biopsychology
#10
Who is known for developing the theory of social learning?
Ivan Pavlov
Sigmund Freud
B.F. Skinner
Albert Bandura
#11
What is the primary focus of the socio-cultural approach in psychology?
The influence of society and culture on behavior
The study of the unconscious mind
The role of reinforcement in behavior
The study of cognitive processes
#12
What is the primary focus of the biological approach in psychology?
The study of unconscious conflicts
The influence of society and culture on behavior
The study of brain and nervous system processes
The role of reinforcement in behavior
#13
What is the primary focus of the evolutionary approach in psychology?
The study of brain and nervous system processes
The role of reinforcement in behavior
The influence of genetics and evolution on behavior
The study of unconscious conflicts
#14
What is the primary focus of the social cognitive approach in psychology?
The influence of society and culture on behavior
The study of brain and nervous system processes
The role of reinforcement in behavior
The interaction between cognitive, behavioral, and environmental factors
#15
What is the primary focus of the ecological systems theory in psychology?
The role of reinforcement in behavior
The study of brain and nervous system processes
The interaction between an individual and their environment
The influence of genetics and evolution on behavior