#1
Which perspective in psychology emphasizes the role of unconscious conflicts and early childhood experiences?
Psychoanalytic Perspective
ExplanationFocuses on unconscious conflicts and early experiences.
#2
Who is considered the founder of behaviorism in psychology?
John Watson
ExplanationConsidered the founding figure of behaviorism.
#3
Who is known for proposing the concept of classical conditioning in psychology?
Ivan Pavlov
ExplanationKnown for classical conditioning concept.
#4
Which perspective in psychology focuses on the importance of free will, self-actualization, and personal growth?
Humanistic Perspective
ExplanationEmphasizes free will, self-actualization, and growth.
#5
Who is considered the father of psychoanalysis?
Sigmund Freud
ExplanationConsidered the father of psychoanalysis.
#6
Which perspective in psychology focuses on how individuals perceive, organize, and interpret their experiences?
Cognitive Perspective
ExplanationFocuses on perception, organization, interpretation of experiences.
#7
Which psychologist is known for his research on obedience to authority?
Stanley Milgram
ExplanationKnown for obedience to authority research.
#8
Which approach in psychology focuses on how our thoughts, feelings, and behavior are influenced by our social environments?
Sociocultural Perspective
ExplanationEmphasizes social environment's influence on thoughts, feelings, and behavior.
#9
Who proposed the hierarchy of needs in human motivation?
Abraham Maslow
ExplanationProposed hierarchy of human needs.
#10
Who developed the theory of operant conditioning?
B.F. Skinner
ExplanationDeveloped operant conditioning theory.
#11
Which psychological perspective emphasizes the role of genetics, brain chemistry, and nervous system in explaining behavior?
Biopsychological Perspective
ExplanationFocuses on genetics, brain chemistry, and nervous system.
#12
Who proposed the theory of cognitive development stages?
Jean Piaget
ExplanationProposed theory of cognitive development stages.
#13
Which psychological perspective emphasizes the role of unconscious motives and conflicts in shaping behavior?
Psychoanalytic Perspective
ExplanationEmphasizes unconscious motives and conflicts.
#14
Which perspective in psychology emphasizes the role of evolution and natural selection in explaining behavior?
Evolutionary Perspective
ExplanationEmphasizes evolution, natural selection in behavior.
#15
According to the cognitive perspective, behavior is influenced by:
Thoughts, perceptions, and interpretations
ExplanationBehavior influenced by thoughts, perceptions, interpretations.
#16
The concept of 'self-efficacy' is associated with which psychologist?
Albert Bandura
ExplanationAssociated with Albert Bandura.
#17
Who developed the concept of the 'hierarchy of needs'?
Abraham Maslow
ExplanationDeveloped hierarchy of needs concept.
#18
The term 'schema' in cognitive psychology refers to:
A mental framework for organizing information
ExplanationRefers to mental framework for information organization.
#19
Who is known for proposing the theory of 'flow' in psychology?
Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi
ExplanationKnown for proposing theory of 'flow'.