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Worldviews and Belief Systems Quiz

#1

Which of the following is a characteristic of animism?

Belief in spirits residing in natural objects
Explanation

Spiritual belief attributing souls or spirits to natural phenomena.

#2

Who is the founder of Buddhism?

Siddhartha Gautama
Explanation

Siddhartha Gautama, also known as Buddha, founded Buddhism.

#3

What is the holy book of Islam?

Quran
Explanation

Quran is the central religious text of Islam.

#4

Who founded the philosophy of Confucianism?

Confucius
Explanation

Confucius is the founder of Confucianism.

#5

Which religion believes in the concept of the Trinity, consisting of Father, Son, and Holy Spirit?

Christianity
Explanation

Christianity holds the belief in the Trinity, comprising Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.

#6

What is the central text of Hinduism?

Vedas
Explanation

Primary scriptures regarded as authoritative in Hinduism.

#7

Which belief system emphasizes the concept of Yin and Yang?

Taoism
Explanation

Taoism emphasizes the balance of opposite forces, symbolized by Yin and Yang.

#8

Which belief system originated in ancient Persia and centers around the conflict between good and evil?

Zoroastrianism
Explanation

Zoroastrianism originated in Persia and revolves around the struggle between good and evil.

#9

In which religion is the Eightfold Path a guiding principle for ethical and mental development?

Buddhism
Explanation

Buddhism considers the Eightfold Path essential for ethical and mental growth.

#10

Who is considered the founder of Sikhism?

Guru Nanak
Explanation

Guru Nanak is the founder of Sikhism.

#11

Who wrote 'The God Delusion,' criticizing religious faith?

Richard Dawkins
Explanation

Richard Dawkins authored 'The God Delusion,' critiquing religious belief.

#12

Which worldview emphasizes the interconnectedness of all living things and the environment?

Pantheism
Explanation

Pantheism sees divinity or the divine in everything, emphasizing interconnectedness.

#13

What is the primary scripture of Jainism?

Agamas
Explanation

Agamas are the primary scriptures in Jainism.

#14

Which philosopher is associated with existentialism and the statement 'Existence precedes essence'?

Sartre
Explanation

Jean-Paul Sartre is linked with existentialism and the concept of existence preceding essence.

#15

Who is the founder of the Bahá'í Faith?

Bahá'u'lláh
Explanation

Bahá'u'lláh is the founder of the Bahá'í Faith.

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