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World History Through Key Events and Figures Quiz

#1

Who was the first emperor of Rome?

Augustus
Explanation

Augustus, formerly known as Octavian, established the Roman Empire after defeating Mark Antony and Cleopatra.

#2

Who was the architect behind the construction of the Taj Mahal in India?

Shah Jahan
Explanation

Shah Jahan, the Mughal emperor, commissioned the construction of the Taj Mahal in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal.

#3

Who wrote 'The Communist Manifesto'?

Karl Marx
Explanation

Karl Marx, in collaboration with Friedrich Engels, authored 'The Communist Manifesto', a foundational document for communist ideology.

#4

Which ancient civilization built the Great Pyramids of Giza?

Ancient Egypt
Explanation

Ancient Egyptians constructed the Great Pyramids of Giza as elaborate tombs for their pharaohs.

#5

Who founded the Mongol Empire?

Genghis Khan
Explanation

Genghis Khan, a skilled military leader, founded the Mongol Empire, which became the largest contiguous empire in history.

#6

Which ancient civilization is credited with the invention of the wheel?

Ancient Mesopotamia
Explanation

Ancient Mesopotamia is credited with the invention of the wheel, a crucial technological advancement.

#7

Which event marked the beginning of World War I?

Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand
Explanation

The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary in Sarajevo triggered the outbreak of World War I.

#8

Who is known as the 'Father of Modern Physics'?

Albert Einstein
Explanation

Albert Einstein, renowned for his theory of relativity, is often referred to as the 'Father of Modern Physics'.

#9

Which explorer led the first expedition to circumnavigate the globe?

Ferdinand Magellan
Explanation

Ferdinand Magellan, a Portuguese explorer, led the first expedition to circumnavigate the globe, though he died before its completion.

#10

Who was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize?

Marie Curie
Explanation

Marie Curie, a physicist and chemist, became the first woman to win a Nobel Prize for her research on radioactivity.

#11

What was the main cause of the French Revolution?

Economic inequality
Explanation

Economic inequality, along with social and political unrest, was the primary cause of the French Revolution.

#12

Who was the leader of the Soviet Union during the Cuban Missile Crisis?

Nikita Khrushchev
Explanation

Nikita Khrushchev was the leader of the Soviet Union during the Cuban Missile Crisis, a tense confrontation between the US and the USSR.

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