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Vital Signs and Measurements Quiz

#1

Which of the following is considered a vital sign?

Temperature
Explanation

Indicator of body's metabolic activity.

#2

What is the normal range for blood pressure in adults?

120/80 mmHg
Explanation

Optimal pressure for cardiovascular health.

#3

What is the average respiratory rate for adults at rest?

8-12 breaths per minute
Explanation

Normal breathing rate in a relaxed state.

#4

What does the term 'blood pressure' represent?

Force of blood against the walls of the arteries
Explanation

Pressure exerted by circulating blood.

#5

What device is commonly used to measure blood pressure?

Sphygmomanometer
Explanation

Instrument for measuring blood pressure.

#6

Which of the following is not a component of vital signs?

Blood type
Explanation

Genetic classification of blood.

#7

Which tool is commonly used to measure body temperature?

Thermometer
Explanation

Device to gauge heat level in the body.

#8

What does the term 'pulse' refer to in vital signs?

Heart rate
Explanation

Rate of heart contractions per minute.

#9

Which of the following is not a method for measuring respiratory rate?

Electrocardiography
Explanation

Technique for recording heart's electrical activity.

#10

What is the term for a resting heart rate above 100 beats per minute?

Tachycardia
Explanation

Condition of elevated heart rate at rest.

#11

Which of the following is a non-invasive method to measure oxygen saturation in blood?

Pulse oximetry
Explanation

Tool to assess oxygen levels in blood without invasive procedures.

#12

Which artery is commonly used to measure blood pressure?

Brachial artery
Explanation

Major artery in the upper arm.

#13

What is the medical term for a low body temperature?

Hypothermia
Explanation

Dangerous drop in body's core temperature.

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