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Vital Signs and Assessment Techniques Quiz

#1

Which vital sign measures the number of breaths a person takes per minute?

Respiratory rate
Explanation

Respiratory rate measures breathing frequency.

#2

What is the normal range for blood pressure in adults?

120/80 mmHg
Explanation

Normal blood pressure range is 120/80 mmHg.

#3

Which pulse site is commonly used to measure heart rate?

Radial artery
Explanation

Heart rate is commonly measured at the radial artery.

#4

What is the term for the pressure exerted by circulating blood against the walls of blood vessels?

Blood pressure
Explanation

Blood pressure refers to blood vessel wall pressure.

#5

Which instrument is commonly used to measure body temperature?

Thermometer
Explanation

Thermometer measures body temperature.

#6

Which technique is used to assess the clarity of sound transmission through the lungs?

Percussion
Explanation

Percussion assesses lung sound transmission.

#7

What does the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) assess?

Consciousness
Explanation

GCS assesses the level of consciousness.

#8

Which assessment technique involves listening to sounds produced by the body using a stethoscope?

Auscultation
Explanation

Auscultation involves listening to body sounds.

#9

What does the acronym ABCDE stand for in emergency assessment?

Airway, Breathing, Circulation, Disability, Exposure
Explanation

ABCDE stands for emergency assessment steps.

#10

Which term describes the assessment of the skin's color, temperature, and moisture?

Inspection
Explanation

Inspection assesses skin characteristics.

#11

What is the normal range for body temperature in Celsius?

36.5-37.5°C
Explanation

Normal body temperature range is 36.5-37.5°C.

#12

Which vital sign is not typically included in the 'four vital signs' but is often considered important in healthcare?

Pain assessment
Explanation

Pain assessment is crucial in healthcare.

#13

Which technique involves tapping on the body surface to produce sound and assess underlying structures?

Percussion
Explanation

Percussion involves tapping to assess structures.

#14

Which assessment technique involves using the fingertips to feel for abnormalities in the body?

Palpation
Explanation

Palpation involves using fingertips to feel for abnormalities.

#15

What is the term for the process of visually examining the body?

Inspection
Explanation

Inspection involves visually examining the body.

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