Varicella-Zoster Virus and Associated Diseases Quiz

Varicella-Zoster virus causes both chickenpox and shingles.

Chickenpox typically manifests 4-6 days after exposure.

Pregnant women are more likely to experience severe complications.

Shingles results from the reactivation of the virus.

Natural infection induces active immunity.

The virus is primarily transmitted through direct contact with lesions.

Pneumonia is a common complication of chickenpox in adults.

Adults are more susceptible to severe complications.

Chickenpox is associated with a target-like rash.

The skin is the primary target organ during the initial infection.

Varicella vaccine is recommended for preventing infections.

Acyclovir is commonly used to treat shingles.

Shingles commonly affects the dorsal root ganglion nerve.

Postherpetic neuralgia is the primary long-term complication.

The second dose is recommended at 12 months.