#1
Which microorganism is commonly responsible for urinary tract infections?
Bacteria
ExplanationBacteria commonly cause urinary tract infections.
#2
What is the primary symptom of a urinary tract infection?
Frequent urination
ExplanationFrequent urination is the primary symptom of a urinary tract infection.
#3
What is the recommended method of prevention for urinary tract infections in women?
Cranberry juice consumption
ExplanationCranberry juice consumption is the recommended method of prevention for urinary tract infections in women.
#4
Which method is commonly used for diagnosing sexually transmitted infections (STIs)?
Blood test
ExplanationBlood test is commonly used for diagnosing sexually transmitted infections (STIs).
#5
What is the first-line antibiotic treatment for uncomplicated urinary tract infections?
Ciprofloxacin
ExplanationCiprofloxacin is the first-line antibiotic treatment for uncomplicated urinary tract infections.
#6
What is the gold standard diagnostic test for urinary tract infections?
Urinalysis
ExplanationUrinalysis is the gold standard diagnostic test for urinary tract infections.
#7
Which antiviral medication is commonly prescribed for the treatment of herpes simplex virus (HSV) infections?
Acyclovir
ExplanationAcyclovir is commonly prescribed for the treatment of herpes simplex virus (HSV) infections.
#8
What is the main symptom of a urinary tract infection in men?
Painful urination
ExplanationPainful urination is the main symptom of a urinary tract infection in men.
#9
What is the most common bacterial cause of urinary tract infections in infants?
Escherichia coli (E. coli)
ExplanationEscherichia coli (E. coli) is the most common bacterial cause of urinary tract infections in infants.
#10
Which STI is caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV)?
Genital warts
ExplanationGenital warts are caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV).
#11
Which bacterial pathogen is commonly associated with pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), a complication of some sexually transmitted infections?
Neisseria gonorrhoeae
ExplanationNeisseria gonorrhoeae is commonly associated with pelvic inflammatory disease (PID).
#12
Which STI is caused by Treponema pallidum bacterium?
Syphilis
ExplanationSyphilis is caused by Treponema pallidum bacterium.
#13
Which type of antibiotic resistance is a growing concern in the treatment of urinary tract infections?
Multi-drug resistance
ExplanationMulti-drug resistance is a growing concern in the treatment of urinary tract infections.
#14
Which STI can lead to severe complications such as infertility if left untreated?
Chlamydia
ExplanationChlamydia can lead to severe complications such as infertility if left untreated.
#15
Which bacterial pathogen is responsible for causing urinary tract infections in catheterized patients?
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
ExplanationPseudomonas aeruginosa is responsible for causing urinary tract infections in catheterized patients.