#1
Which of the following is a common symptom of urethritis?
Frequent urination
ExplanationFrequent urination is a common symptom of urethritis, often accompanied by pain or discomfort during urination.
#2
What is the most common cause of urethritis?
Bacterial infection
ExplanationBacterial infection, especially by pathogens like Neisseria gonorrhoeae or Chlamydia trachomatis, is the most common cause of urethritis.
#3
What is the medical term for painful urination?
Dysuria
ExplanationDysuria is the medical term for painful urination, a symptom often experienced by individuals with urethritis.
#4
Which age group is most commonly affected by urethritis?
Adults aged 20-35
ExplanationUrethritis most commonly affects adults aged 20-35, although it can occur at any age.
#5
Which of the following is NOT a typical symptom of urethritis?
Pain in the back
ExplanationPain in the back is not a typical symptom of urethritis; common symptoms include dysuria, frequent urination, and genital discomfort.
#6
Which type of test is typically used to diagnose urethritis?
Urinalysis
ExplanationUrinalysis is a common diagnostic test for urethritis, detecting abnormalities in urine composition and identifying potential infections.
#7
What is the first-line antibiotic treatment for bacterial urethritis?
Azithromycin
ExplanationAzithromycin is often prescribed as the first-line antibiotic for bacterial urethritis, providing effective treatment against common pathogens.
#8
What is the term for urethritis caused by an autoimmune reaction?
Reactive urethritis
ExplanationReactive urethritis is a type of urethritis caused by an autoimmune reaction, leading to inflammation of the urethra.
#9
Which type of urethritis is associated with the presence of white blood cells but no bacterial organisms in the urine?
Non-gonococcal urethritis (NGU)
ExplanationNon-gonococcal urethritis (NGU) is characterized by the presence of white blood cells in the urine without detectable bacterial organisms.
#10
Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for developing urethritis?
Condom use
ExplanationCondom use is not a risk factor for developing urethritis; however, factors like multiple sexual partners and unprotected sex increase the risk.
#11
Which sexually transmitted infection (STI) is commonly associated with urethritis?
Chlamydia
ExplanationChlamydia is a common STI associated with urethritis, and it can cause inflammation of the urethra.
#12
What is the term for inflammation of the urethra due to a sexually transmitted infection other than gonorrhea or chlamydia?
Atypical urethritis
ExplanationAtypical urethritis refers to inflammation of the urethra caused by STIs other than gonorrhea or chlamydia.
#13
Which of the following is a potential complication of untreated urethritis?
Infertility
ExplanationInfertility is a potential complication of untreated urethritis, emphasizing the importance of timely and effective treatment.
#14
Which medication is commonly prescribed to alleviate symptoms of urethritis, such as pain and discomfort?
Ibuprofen
ExplanationIbuprofen is commonly prescribed to alleviate symptoms of urethritis, providing relief from pain and discomfort.
#15
What is the term for inflammation of the urethra that occurs without an identifiable infectious or non-infectious cause?
Sterile urethritis
ExplanationSterile urethritis refers to inflammation of the urethra that occurs without an identifiable infectious or non-infectious cause, posing diagnostic challenges.