#1
Which article of the United States Constitution establishes the executive branch and the presidency?
Article II
ExplanationArticle II establishes the executive branch and the presidency.
#2
Who is the current Vice President of the United States?
Kamala Harris
ExplanationKamala Harris currently serves as the Vice President of the United States.
#3
Who has the authority to approve or reject treaties negotiated by the President?
The Senate
ExplanationThe Senate has the authority to approve or reject treaties negotiated by the President.
#4
Which amendment to the United States Constitution limits the President to serving two terms?
Twenty-second Amendment
ExplanationThe Twenty-second Amendment limits the President to serving two terms.
#5
Which government body has the power to impeach and remove the President from office?
The House of Representatives
ExplanationThe House of Representatives has the power to impeach and remove the President from office.
#6
Who assumes the presidency if both the President and Vice President are unable to serve?
Speaker of the House
ExplanationThe Speaker of the House assumes the presidency if both the President and Vice President are unable to serve.
#7
Which of the following is a power explicitly granted to the President by the Constitution?
Declaring war
ExplanationThe Constitution grants the President the power to declare war.
#8
Under the War Powers Resolution, how long can a president commit troops to military action without congressional approval?
60 days
ExplanationThe War Powers Resolution allows a president to commit troops for 60 days without congressional approval.
#9
What is the term used to describe the President's annual speech to Congress outlining the administration's legislative agenda?
State of the Union Address
ExplanationThe State of the Union Address is the President's annual speech to Congress outlining the administration's legislative agenda.
#10
Who is the President's principal advisor on matters of national security and foreign policy?
National Security Advisor
ExplanationThe National Security Advisor serves as the President's principal advisor on matters of national security and foreign policy.
#11
Which executive department is responsible for conducting foreign relations and managing diplomatic missions?
Department of State
ExplanationThe Department of State is responsible for conducting foreign relations and managing diplomatic missions.
#12
Which landmark Supreme Court case affirmed the power of judicial review, allowing the Court to invalidate laws passed by Congress?
Marbury v. Madison
ExplanationMarbury v. Madison affirmed the power of judicial review, allowing the Court to invalidate laws passed by Congress.
#13
Which presidential power allows the President to release individuals convicted of crimes?
Pardon
ExplanationThe presidential power of pardon allows the President to release individuals convicted of crimes.
#14
Which presidential power allows the President to grant reprieves or pardons for offenses against the United States, except in cases of impeachment?
Executive clemency
ExplanationExecutive clemency allows the President to grant reprieves or pardons for offenses against the United States, except in cases of impeachment.
#15
Who was the first President to be impeached by the House of Representatives?
Andrew Johnson
ExplanationAndrew Johnson was the first President to be impeached by the House of Representatives.
#16
Who has the authority to declare laws passed by Congress unconstitutional?
The Supreme Court
ExplanationThe Supreme Court has the authority to declare laws passed by Congress unconstitutional.
#17
Which President issued Executive Order 9066, leading to the internment of Japanese Americans during World War II?
Franklin D. Roosevelt
ExplanationFranklin D. Roosevelt issued Executive Order 9066, leading to the internment of Japanese Americans during World War II.