#1
Which of the following is a common symptom of stress?
Muscle tension
ExplanationMuscle tension is a prevalent physical symptom associated with stress.
#2
What hormone is often associated with the body's stress response?
Cortisol
ExplanationCortisol is commonly linked to the body's stress response and is released during stressful situations.
#3
Which of the following is a cognitive symptom of stress?
Memory impairment
ExplanationMemory impairment is a cognitive symptom often associated with stress.
#4
Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of stress?
Increased concentration
ExplanationIncreased concentration is not a typical symptom of stress; it often leads to difficulty focusing.
#5
Which of the following is NOT a primary source of stress?
Social media
ExplanationSocial media is not a primary source of stress, as it depends on individual experiences and perceptions.
#6
Which of the following is NOT a common coping mechanism for stress?
Social withdrawal
ExplanationSocial withdrawal is not a typical coping mechanism for stress and can exacerbate the condition.
#7
What is the term used to describe the stress resulting from positive life events?
Eustress
ExplanationEustress refers to the positive stress experienced from beneficial life events.
#8
What is the term used to describe the phenomenon where stress from one aspect of life spills over into other areas?
Stress spillover
ExplanationStress spillover occurs when stress in one area of life affects other unrelated areas.
#9
Which of the following is a long-term effect of chronic stress on the body?
Elevated blood pressure
ExplanationElevated blood pressure is a common long-term consequence of chronic stress on the body.
#10
Which of the following is a symptom of acute stress disorder?
Flashbacks of the traumatic event
ExplanationFlashbacks of the traumatic event are a symptom associated with acute stress disorder.
#11
What term describes the process of evaluating potential stressors and determining whether they pose a threat?
Stress appraisal
ExplanationStress appraisal involves evaluating potential stressors to determine if they pose a threat or challenge.
#12
Which part of the brain plays a crucial role in regulating the body's stress response?
Amygdala
ExplanationThe amygdala is a key brain region involved in regulating the body's stress response.
#13
What psychological theory suggests that individuals have a limited amount of cognitive resources to deal with stress?
Cognitive load theory
ExplanationCognitive load theory proposes that individuals have limited cognitive resources to manage stressors.
#14
Which of the following is NOT considered a potential consequence of chronic stress?
Enhanced immune function
ExplanationEnhanced immune function is not a typical consequence of chronic stress; it often weakens the immune system.
#15
According to the Yerkes-Dodson law, what is the relationship between stress and performance?
Curvilinear
ExplanationThe Yerkes-Dodson law suggests a curvilinear relationship between stress and performance, with an optimal stress level for peak performance.
#16
Which neurotransmitter is often associated with stress resilience?
GABA
ExplanationGABA, or gamma-aminobutyric acid, is a neurotransmitter often linked to stress resilience.
#17
What psychological theory suggests that stress arises when individuals perceive a lack of control over events?
Control theory of stress
ExplanationThe control theory of stress posits that stress results from perceiving a lack of control over events.