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Understanding Health Insurance Terminology Quiz

#1

What is a deductible in health insurance?

The amount of money you pay out of pocket for covered services before your insurance starts paying.
Explanation

Out-of-pocket payment before insurance coverage.

#2

What is a copayment (copay) in health insurance?

A fixed amount you pay for a covered healthcare service, usually when you receive the service.
Explanation

Fixed fee for covered service.

#3

What is a pre-existing condition in health insurance?

A condition that existed before you applied for or enrolled in a new health insurance plan.
Explanation

Existing health condition prior to insurance enrollment.

#4

What is Medicaid?

A federal health insurance program for low-income individuals and families.
Explanation

Federal insurance for low-income individuals.

#5

What is a provider network in health insurance?

A group of healthcare providers and facilities that have contracted with your insurance company to provide services at a discounted rate.
Explanation

Discounted healthcare provider group.

#6

What is a formulary in health insurance?

A list of prescription drugs covered by a health insurance plan.
Explanation

List of covered prescription drugs.

#7

What is coinsurance in health insurance?

The percentage of costs of a covered healthcare service you pay (20%, for example) after you've paid your deductible.
Explanation

Percentage of covered service costs after deductible.

#8

What is an Explanation of Benefits (EOB) statement in health insurance?

A notice from your insurance company that lists what they paid and what you must pay for medical care you received.
Explanation

Summary of payments and charges for medical care.

#9

What is a health insurance network?

A group of healthcare providers and facilities that have contracted with your insurance company to provide services at a discounted rate.
Explanation

Group of discounted healthcare providers.

#10

What is an out-of-pocket maximum in health insurance?

The maximum amount of money you can pay for covered services in a year.
Explanation

Maximum yearly out-of-pocket expenses.

#11

What is a health savings account (HSA)?

A type of savings account that allows you to set aside money on a pre-tax basis to pay for qualified medical expenses.
Explanation

Pre-tax savings for medical expenses.

#12

What is a health maintenance organization (HMO)?

A type of health insurance plan that combines features of HMOs and PPOs.
Explanation

Integrated health plan model.

#13

What is a health insurance premium?

The monthly payment you make to your insurance company for your coverage.
Explanation

Monthly insurance payment.

#14

What is Medicare?

A federal health insurance program for people age 65 or older.
Explanation

Federal insurance for seniors.

#15

What is an insurance premium tax credit?

A refundable tax credit designed to help eligible individuals and families with low or moderate income afford health insurance coverage purchased through the Health Insurance Marketplace.
Explanation

Tax credit for low/moderate income health insurance buyers.

#16

What is a Health Insurance Marketplace (Exchange)?

A federal website where individuals and small businesses can shop for and buy health insurance plans.
Explanation

Federal platform for health insurance purchase.

#17

What is a lifetime maximum in health insurance?

The total amount your insurance company pays for your medical bills over the course of your lifetime.
Explanation

Maximum lifetime insurance payout.

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