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Understanding and Analyzing Credit Scores Quiz

#1

What is a credit score?

A measure of a person's creditworthiness
Explanation

Credit score assesses an individual's creditworthiness.

#2

Which of the following factors typically affects a credit score?

Payment history
Explanation

Payment history is a major factor influencing credit scores.

#3

Which of the following is NOT a major credit reporting agency in the United States?

Global Credit Bureau
Explanation

Global Credit Bureau is not a prominent credit reporting agency in the US.

#4

What term refers to the process of checking one's own credit report?

Credit monitoring
Explanation

Credit monitoring denotes self-checking of one's credit report.

#5

What does APR stand for in relation to credit?

Annual Percentage Rate
Explanation

APR represents the annualized cost of credit.

#6

Which of the following factors has the greatest impact on a person's credit score?

Payment history
Explanation

Payment history holds the most significant influence on credit scores.

#7

What is considered a good credit score in the FICO scoring model?

850
Explanation

The highest possible score in FICO, indicating excellent credit.

#8

Which of the following actions can help improve a low credit score?

Making timely payments
Explanation

Timely payments aid in boosting a low credit score.

#9

Which of the following factors does NOT typically impact a credit score?

Marital status
Explanation

Marital status usually doesn't affect credit scores.

#10

What is the term used to describe a credit score calculated by alternative data sources such as rent and utility payments?

Alternative credit score
Explanation

Alternative credit score incorporates non-traditional data for scoring.

#11

What is the term used for the maximum amount of credit a person can borrow?

Credit limit
Explanation

Credit limit denotes the maximum borrowing capacity.

#12

Which of the following statements is true regarding credit utilization ratio?

Lower utilization ratios are typically better for credit scores
Explanation

Lower utilization ratios usually yield higher credit scores.

#13

What is the significance of the credit utilization ratio in credit scoring?

It measures the amount of debt compared to credit limits
Explanation

Credit utilization ratio gauges debt relative to credit limits.

#14

Which of the following actions can negatively impact a credit score?

Applying for new credit accounts frequently
Explanation

Frequent credit account applications can harm credit scores.

#15

What term is used to describe a record of a person's borrowing and repayment history?

Credit report
Explanation

Credit report records borrowing and repayment activities.

#16

What is a derogatory mark on a credit report?

A negative item that indicates potential risk to lenders
Explanation

Derogatory marks signal risk to potential lenders.

#17

What is the impact of closing a credit card account on one's credit score?

It can potentially lower the credit score
Explanation

Closing a credit card account may decrease the credit score.

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