#1
Which of the following is NOT a common characteristic of addiction?
Controlled consumption
ExplanationAddiction often involves loss of control over consumption.
#2
Which of the following is NOT considered a behavioral addiction?
Alcohol addiction
ExplanationAlcohol addiction is typically classified as a substance addiction.
#3
What is the term for the process of returning to substance use after a period of abstinence?
Relapse
ExplanationRelapse refers to resuming substance use after abstaining.
#4
What is the term for the phenomenon where a previously effective dose of a drug becomes ineffective over time?
Tolerance
ExplanationTolerance describes decreased drug effectiveness over time.
#5
Which of the following is a potential consequence of addiction on mental health?
Increased risk of anxiety and depression
ExplanationAddiction increases the risk of anxiety and depression.
#6
What neurotransmitter is heavily involved in the brain's reward system and is often affected by addictive substances?
Dopamine
ExplanationDopamine plays a central role in addiction's reward pathways.
#7
Which of the following is NOT a common withdrawal symptom of substance addiction?
Increased appetite
ExplanationIncreased appetite is not typically associated with substance withdrawal.
#8
What is the term for the phenomenon where a person needs increasingly larger doses of a substance to achieve the same effect?
Tolerance
ExplanationTolerance refers to needing higher doses for the same effect.
#9
Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for developing addiction?
High self-esteem
ExplanationHigh self-esteem is not typically associated with addiction risk.
#10
Which of the following is NOT a common consequence of long-term substance abuse?
Improved cognitive function
ExplanationLong-term substance abuse typically impairs cognitive function.
#11
What is the primary difference between physical and psychological dependence?
Physical dependence involves tolerance, while psychological dependence involves cravings.
ExplanationPhysical dependence relates to tolerance, while psychological dependence involves cravings.
#12
What is one effective treatment approach for addiction that focuses on changing negative thought patterns and behaviors?
Behavioral therapy
ExplanationBehavioral therapy targets negative behaviors and thought patterns.
#13
What is the term for the process by which a person becomes less responsive to a drug over time?
Tolerance
ExplanationTolerance is the reduced response to a drug over time.
#14
Which of the following brain regions is heavily involved in the development of addiction?
Amygdala
ExplanationThe amygdala plays a significant role in addiction development.
#15
What is one potential consequence of using multiple substances simultaneously, known as polydrug use?
Increased risk of overdose
ExplanationPolydrug use increases the risk of overdose due to interactions.