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Ultrasound Imaging of Gallbladder Abnormalities Quiz

#1

Which of the following is a common indication for performing ultrasound imaging of the gallbladder?

Right upper quadrant pain
Explanation

Common symptom indicating potential gallbladder issues.

#2

Which of the following statements about the gallbladder is true?

It stores bile
Explanation

Primary function of the gallbladder.

#3

What is the primary function of the gallbladder in the digestive system?

Storing and concentrating bile
Explanation

Key role in bile storage and concentration.

#4

Which imaging modality is most commonly used for the initial evaluation of gallbladder abnormalities?

Ultrasound
Explanation

Primary imaging tool for initial assessment of gallbladder.

#5

What is the most common cause of gallbladder stones?

Cholesterol imbalance in bile
Explanation

Underlying cause of gallstone formation.

#6

Which imaging modality can help differentiate between gallstones and sludge in the gallbladder?

Ultrasound
Explanation

Effective tool for distinguishing between gallbladder abnormalities.

#7

Which of the following is a potential complication of untreated gallstones?

Gallbladder rupture
Explanation

Serious consequence of untreated gallstones.

#8

What is the term for a condition in which the gallbladder wall becomes thickened, typically due to chronic inflammation?

Cholecystitis
Explanation

Thickening of gallbladder wall due to inflammation.

#9

Which of the following is a typical symptom of acute cholecystitis?

Murphy's sign
Explanation

Characteristic clinical sign of acute gallbladder inflammation.

#10

Which of the following is a potential risk factor for developing gallstones?

Obesity
Explanation

Factor contributing to gallstone formation.

#11

What is the term used to describe inflammation of the gallbladder?

Cholecystitis
Explanation

Medical term for gallbladder inflammation.

#12

Which of the following is a characteristic ultrasound appearance of gallstones?

Hypoechoic with shadowing
Explanation

Typical visual appearance of gallstones on ultrasound.

#13

What is the main advantage of ultrasound imaging in assessing gallbladder abnormalities compared to other imaging modalities?

No radiation exposure
Explanation

Safe imaging option without radiation exposure.

#14

Which condition is characterized by the presence of gallstones in the common bile duct?

Choledocholithiasis
Explanation

Specific condition involving gallstones in the bile duct.

#15

What is the term for the procedure used to remove gallstones from the bile duct using an endoscope?

ERCP
Explanation

Specific procedure for gallstone removal.

#16

Which of the following imaging findings is characteristic of gallbladder polyps?

Size larger than 2 cm
Explanation

Characteristic size criterion for gallbladder polyps.

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