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U.S. Government Structure and Regulations Quiz

#1

What is the term length for a member of the U.S. House of Representatives?

2 years
Explanation

Members of the U.S. House of Representatives serve a term of 2 years before facing re-election.

#2

What is the minimum age requirement for a U.S. Senator?

35 years
Explanation

A U.S. Senator must be at least 35 years old to meet the age requirement for serving in the Senate.

#3

Which amendment of the U.S. Constitution grants citizens the right to bear arms?

Second Amendment
Explanation

The Second Amendment of the U.S. Constitution grants citizens the right to bear arms and is part of the Bill of Rights.

#4

Which amendment of the U.S. Constitution protects individuals from unreasonable searches and seizures?

Fourth Amendment
Explanation

The Fourth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution protects individuals from unreasonable searches and seizures by law enforcement.

#5

Which branch of the U.S. government is responsible for interpreting laws and ensuring they align with the Constitution?

Judicial Branch
Explanation

The Judicial Branch interprets laws and ensures their alignment with the Constitution through the federal court system.

#6

Who is the head of the Executive Branch of the U.S. government?

President
Explanation

The President is the head of the Executive Branch and serves as the chief executive and commander-in-chief.

#7

Which document outlines the fundamental principles and establishes the basic structure of the U.S. government?

U.S. Constitution
Explanation

The U.S. Constitution outlines the fundamental principles and establishes the basic structure of the U.S. government.

#8

What is the primary function of the U.S. Senate?

Confirming presidential nominations
Explanation

The primary function of the U.S. Senate is to confirm or reject presidential nominations for key positions, including judges and cabinet members.

#9

In the U.S. House of Representatives, what is the role of the Speaker of the House?

Leading the majority party
Explanation

The Speaker of the House in the U.S. House of Representatives leads the majority party, sets the legislative agenda, and presides over House sessions.

#10

Which amendment of the U.S. Constitution guarantees the right to a trial by jury in civil cases?

Seventh Amendment
Explanation

The Seventh Amendment guarantees the right to a trial by jury in civil cases as part of the Bill of Rights.

#11

Which government agency is responsible for enforcing federal laws related to the environment?

EPA (Environmental Protection Agency)
Explanation

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is responsible for enforcing federal laws related to the environment and protecting public health.

#12

What is the role of the U.S. Supreme Court in the federal judicial system?

Reviewing and interpreting federal laws
Explanation

The U.S. Supreme Court plays a key role in the federal judicial system by reviewing and interpreting federal laws, ensuring their constitutionality.

#13

What is the primary responsibility of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security?

Enforcing immigration laws
Explanation

The primary responsibility of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security is to enforce immigration laws and ensure national security.

#14

Which article of the U.S. Constitution establishes the legislative branch and outlines the powers of Congress?

Article I
Explanation

Article I of the U.S. Constitution establishes the legislative branch and outlines the powers of Congress.

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